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JUST IN: CBN raises interest rate to 24.75% in bid to curb inflation

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In a move aimed at tackling the rising inflation in Nigeria, the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) has announced a significant increase in the benchmark interest rate.

The  Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) which was previously 22.75 now stands at 24.75%.

Speaking to journalists after the MPC meeting, CBN Governor Yemi Cardoso, emphasized the committee’s commitment to curbing inflation and restoring the purchasing power of Nigerians.

He outlined the various policy adjustments implemented:

The most significant change is the substantial increase in the MPR to 24.75%. This makes borrowing more expensive, aiming to reduce spending and slow economic growth, ultimately bringing down inflation.

The CBN has also adjusted the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) for commercial banks, maintaining it at 45%. However, the CRR for merchant banks has been increased from 10% to 14%.

Additionally, the liquidity ratio remains unchanged at 13%. These measures aim to tighten control over the money supply in circulation, further dampening inflationary pressures.

Cardoso highlighted the importance of food security in the fight against inflation. He urged the federal government to fully implement its agricultural programmes, aiming to increase domestic food production and reduce reliance on imported food items, which can be susceptible to price fluctuations.

The increased interest rate will have a ripple effect throughout the Nigerian economy. Borrowers, including businesses and individuals, can expect to pay more for loans, potentially impacting investment and consumer spending.

However, the CBN’s actions are intended to bring down inflation in the long run, which would ultimately benefit Nigerians by stabilizing prices and protecting their purchasing power.

The MPC’s decision to aggressively raise interest rates reflects the seriousness of Nigeria’s inflation challenge.

Whether these measures will achieve the desired outcome remains to be seen. The effectiveness will depend on various factors, including the government’s success in boosting food production and the overall response of the Nigerian economy to tighter monetary policy.

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President Tinubu Tasks Judicial Officers To Remain Abreast of Evolving Global Maritime Laws

President Tinubu made the call  in Abuja during the 18th International Maritime Seminar for Judges, organised by the Nigerian Shippers’ Council (NSC), under the auspices of the Federal Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy, in collaboration with the National Judicial Institute (NJI).

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President Bola Tinubu on Wednesday urged judges to continually update their knowledge on autonomous vessels, digital shipping, artificial intelligence-driven maritime operations, maritime security and evolving international environmental regulations.

President Tinubu made the call  in Abuja during the 18th International Maritime Seminar for Judges, organised by the Nigerian Shippers’ Council (NSC), under the auspices of the Federal Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy, in collaboration with the National Judicial Institute (NJI).

Represented by the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, President Tinubu lauded the Nigerian Shippers’ Council for initiating and sustaining the international seminar for judges.

He described it as one of Nigeria’s foremost platforms for strengthening maritime jurisprudence, enhancing judicial capacity and promoting excellence in maritime justice.

According to Oyetola , rapid technological advancement is creating unprecedented legal questions relating to liability, navigational responsibility, insurance, collision regulations and allocation of responsibility when autonomous vessels malfunction.

He emphasised that the courts will increasingly adjudicate disputes involving decarbonisation, environmental compliance, blockchain-enabled cargo documentation, electronic bills of lading and other evolving international maritime legal frameworks.

“The emergence of autonomous vessels demands a judiciary equipped to resolve complex legal questions involving liability, insurance, navigation and technological accountability.

“Judicial officers must remain abreast of evolving international maritime law to ensure justice keeps pace with technological innovation,” he said.

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Naira Exchange Rates Wednesday, July 22 

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BLACK MARKET RATES  

US DOLLAR (USD) Buy ₦1,408 Sell  ₦1,413 

GREAT BRITISH POUND (GBP) Buy ₦1,885 Sell: ₦1,905 

EURO (EUR) Buy ₦1,585Sell ₦1,600 

CANADIAN DOLLAR  (CAD) Buy ₦1,020 Sell ₦1,080 

SOUTH AFRICAN RAND (ZAR) Buy ₦75 Sell ₦90 

UAE DIRHAM  Buy ₦350 Sell ₦370 

 CHINESE YUAN  Buy ₦190 Sell ₦205 

GHANA CEDI (GHS) Buy ₦95 Sell ₦110 

WEST AFRICAN  CFA Buy ₦2, 300 Sell ₦2, 400 

CENTRAL AFRICAN CFA Buy ₦2,150 Sell 2,250 

AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR  Buy ₦800 Sell ₦900 

Official CBN Exchange Rates 

US DOLLAR (USD) ₦1,375. 31 

GREAT BRITISH POUND (GBP) ₦1,841. 13 

EURO (EUR) ₦1,569.78. 

SWISS FRANC (CHF) ₦1,694.98 

JAPANESE YEN (JPN) ₦8.45 

CHINESE YUAN (CNY) ₦203. 25 

WEST AFRICAN CFA (XOF) ₦2.40 

WEST AFRICAN UNIT ACCOUNT (WAUA) ₦1,874. 32 

SAUDI RIYAL (SAR) ₦366.36 SOUTH AFRICAN RAND (ZAR) ₦83.50

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Cardoso Urges Banks To Lend Out Idle Funds With CBN * Retains MPR at 26.5%

Cardoso made the call on Tuesday after the 306th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting held in Abuja from July 20 to July 21.

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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Olayemi Cardoso , urged banks from keeping idle funds with the apex bank and encouraging increased lending into the economy.

Cardoso made the call on Tuesday after the 306th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting held in Abuja from July 20 to July 21.

The apex bank retained the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), also known as benchmark interest rate, at 26. 5 percent.

This decision marks the second consecutive retention of the MPR at 26.5 per cent, following a 50-basis-point reduction in February from 27 per cent.

“The committee’s decision to maintain the current policy stand follows a thorough assessment of the balance of risk,” said Cardoso.

He emphasised that although headline inflation moderated marginally in June 2026, global uncertainties have heightened due mainly to the renewed hostilities in the Middle East.

The MPC also adjusted the asymmetric facilities corridor around the MPR to +50/-450 basis points—a move aimed at discouraging banks from keeping idle fund with CBN.

Furthermore, the committee maintained the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) for commercial banks at 45 per cent, retained the rate for merchant banks at 16 per cent, and kept the CRR on non-TSA public-sector deposits at 75 per cent for liquidity management considerations.

Cardoso said despite the global uncertainties, the Nigerian economy has “remained largely resilient to the external shocks”.

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