International
Like Obama, History Favours Kamala Harris To Be US First Female President, By Emeka Monye
▪︎Photograp by Steve Marcus /Las Vegas Sun/ AP
In a couple of hours, specifically on Tuesday, November 5th, Americans, both home and abroad, will be going to the polls – popular and collegiate – to vote for their next president.
The world’s most popular democracy will be the cynosure of global attention for many reasons such as foreign policy, the war in the middle east, abortion, trade, immigration, gun control, among other contending factors.
The election also will be offering global observers with a retinue of the first, such that it will be the first time a particular former president will be contesting the office with women, at two different occasions.
Donald Trump, the presidential candidate of the Republican Party first contested against former first Lady, Hilary Clinton in 2016 and the second time he is coming out again, he is contesting against the first black female candidate of the Democratic Party, Kamala Harris.
Kamala Harris is a black American, from a mixed parentage – A Jamaican father and an Indian mother. She was born in 1964 in California, USA. Her father was a student when he met Kamala’s mother.
Their relationship blossomed and led to their marriage which birthed Kamala. Unfortunately, the couple divorced in 1971 when young Kamala was just 7 years, leaving the responsibilities and challenges of raising young Kamala to rest on the lean shoulders of her mother.
Kamala grew up with her mother and other half siblings in the state of California, USA. Many years later, she grew up to become a fighter, a lawyer, an advocate for equal rights and female inclusion in public sector governance, where she advocated for the rights of women, particularly those believed to have suffered one form of social injustice.
Throughout her career, she has always been breaking the glass ceilings, particularly in the male dominated profession.
She was the first female attorney general in the state of California, beating other prominent lawyers with long standing and intimidating credentials, to become the attorney general.
She was the first female black president of the law school, during her student years at the University of California. Kamala Harris has achieved a remarkable feat in the public space of the United States.
She entered into the history books when she became the democratic party,s first black woman vice presidential nominee to president Joe Biden after the latter clinched the Democratic Party Presidential ticket at the party’s convention in 2020.
But, one should also note that there are some states that will serve as key decider in the polls, perhaps eight of them will likely determine who wins the 2024 presidential election.
Today, history is almost repeating itself, just like it did when former president Barack Obama contested against a very strong and well-established political structure, with most political analysts and observers giving him little or no chance to emerge as President.
Kamala Harris’s trajectory is a testament of hope that many women, particularly the mixed raced, if given the opportunities, would achieve feats deemed impossible, especially in a male dominated world like public office.
Kamala has shown to the women’s world that with determination, focused, belief, anyone can be anything in a free world such as the United States of America.
But, one should also note that there are some states that will serve as key decider in the polls, perhaps eight of them will likely determine who wins the 2024 presidential election.
These 8 states of Arizona with 11 electoral votes, Georgia, 16 electoral votes, Michigan: 15 electoral votes, remain crucial as a deciding factor. New Hampshire with 4 electoral votes has not gone to Republicans since the 2000 presidential election. Others are Nevada: 6 electoral votes.
Republicans have not flipped the state of Nevada in the last four presidential cycles. Still, Democrats’ presidential victories have been close enough to keep Republicans playing there.
Trump lost Nevada in 2016 and 2020 by less than 3 percentage points. North Carolina with 16 electoral votes is one key battle state the democrats will be counting on for victory. Barack Obama won it in 2008 over McCain, the first time since 1976 when Gerald Ford won.
Pennsylvania also with 19 electoral votes is a stronghold for Democratic Party, even though the state was won by Trump in 2016, becoming the first republican to do so. However Biden returned the state to the hands of the Democratic Party, in 2020.
Another battle state is Wisconsin. The state has 10 electoral votes, with signs pointing to Democrats netting its 10 electoral votes.
The state, which has flipped between both parties in recent cycles, had a high-profile judicial election in April in which the left-leaning candidate beat the conservative pick.
Kamala has done her campaign and worked very well, transversing all the states of the US. She has said all that she needs to say.
She promised Americans upliftment and better policies than her erratic opponent. This is the most she can do. The rest is left for the people on Tuesday to vote bearing in mind their tomorrow.
Poor, immigrant Americans should not forget that some politicians are there for their friends. Americans should not return to Egypt as the saying goes.
As for the electoral college, my prayers are that it favours Kamala. Democrats have what it takes to make the country better not a man whose intention was to truncate their democracy and has not shown any remorse until today.
Today, as the World watches and stays glued to their TV sets, awaiting the outcome of the US presidential election, the suspense of anxiety, fear, and great expectations will resonate as in 2008 when Barack Obama made history by becoming the first black man to be named president of the United States; but this time KAMALA HARRIS.
▪︎Emeka Monye is a journalist and works with ARISE NEWS.
International
Japan opens door to global arms market with overhaul of defence export rules
“No single country can now protect its own peace and security alone, and partner countries that support each other in terms of defence equipment are necessary,” Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said in a post on X.
Japan’s old warship / Reuters image
Japan on Tuesday unveiled its biggest overhaul of defence export rules in decades, scrapping restrictions on overseas arms sales and opening the way for exports of warships, missiles and other weapons.
According to Reuters, the move aimed at strengthening Japan’s defence industrial base marks another step away from the pacifist restraints that have shaped its postwar security policy.
Wars in Ukraine and the Middle East are also straining U.S. weapons production, expanding opportunities for Japan.
At the same time, U.S. allies in Europe and Asia are looking to diversify suppliers as Washington’s long-held security commitments look less certain under President Donald Trump.
“No single country can now protect its own peace and security alone, and partner countries that support each other in terms of defence equipment are necessary,” Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said in a post on X.
The revision approved by Takaichi’s government removes five export categories that had limited most military exports to rescue, transport, warning, surveillance and mine-sweeping equipment.
Ministers and officials will instead assess the merits of each proposed sale.
Japan will keep in place three export principles that commit it to strict screening, controls on transfers to third countries and a ban on sales to countries involved in conflict.
But in a presentation outlining the changes, the government said exceptions could be made when deemed necessary for national security.
International
South Korea Successfully Navigates First Oil Tanker Through Red Sea Amid Strait of Hormuz Blockade
A South Korean oil tanker has safely transited the Red Sea, marking the country’s first successful crude oil shipment via this alternative route since the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz earlier this year.
The development comes as South Korea intensifies efforts to secure its energy supplies amid ongoing geopolitical tensions and the blockade of one of the world’s most vital oil chokepoints, triggered by the prolonged conflict involving Iran.
According to the Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, the tanker, which loaded crude oil at Yanbu port in Saudi Arabia on the Red Sea, has now exited the waterway. President Lee Jae-myung welcomed the news, describing it as a positive step for the nation’s energy security.
“It is good news that our vessel is transporting crude oil via the Red Sea for the first time since the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz,” President Lee posted on social media, commending officials and the crew for their efforts.
The move forms part of a broader strategy to diversify import routes and reduce reliance on the blocked Strait of Hormuz.
South Korea has already secured more than 270 million barrels (approximately 273 million barrels according to some reports) of crude oil and naphtha from the Middle East and Kazakhstan through alternative channels unaffected by the crisis.
These supplies are expected to sustain the country’s needs for several months.
Officials noted that the government plans to deploy additional Korean-flagged vessels to the Red Sea port of Yanbu in phases to further stabilise imports, despite risks such as potential threats from Houthi rebels in the region.
The successful transit highlights growing global shifts in energy logistics, as import-dependent nations adapt to disruptions in traditional shipping routes caused by the ongoing Middle East conflict.
South Korea, which relies heavily on Middle Eastern oil, continues to explore bypass options, including discussions on alternative pipelines and storage facilities, to ensure uninterrupted energy flows and protect its economy from volatility.
International
BBC to Cut 2,000 Jobs in Biggest Downsize in 15 Years
The corporation announced a £600 million cost-cutting plan in February, saying that it would involve a reduction in headcount and the end of some programming.
The BBC is to cut as many as 2,000 jobs in the biggest downsizing of the public service broadcaster in 15 years.
Staff were informed of the cuts, which will affect about 10 percent of the BBC’s 21,500 employees, at an all-staff meeting on Wednesday afternoon, the Guardian UK reported yesterday.
The round of job losses, the biggest at the BBC since 2011, is being set in motion before the former top Google executive Matt Brittin takes over as director general next month.
The corporation announced a £600 million cost-cutting plan in February, saying that it would involve a reduction in headcount and the end of some programming.
Tim Davie, the outgoing director general, said at the time that the BBC would need to cut 10 per cent of its approximately £6 billion annual cost base over the next three years.
Davie left the BBC on April 2, having announced his resignation in November after controversy over coverage of issues including Donald Trump, Gaza and trans rights.
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