International
Foreign Observers Say Nigeria’s Democracy Is Still Troubled With Electoral Failures
Washington, DC – based National Democratic Institute (NDI) and International Republican Institute (IRI) Joint International Election Observation Mission (IEOM) say that the democracy in Nigeria is still fraught with elections failures.
This is after 24 years of the country’s modern democracy which began in 1999.
NDI IRI , in its final report on the 2023 General Elections in Nigeria, released today, also offers practical recommendations for consideration by Nigerian stakeholders and partners to promote a resilient and inclusive democracy in the country.
In the report signed by Paulina Chavez Alonzo, Press Secretary National Democratic Institute, noted that while there were incremental improvements in election administration, advances in results transparency, increased competitiveness in the presidential race, quality engagement of youth, and overall optimism generated by the enactment of the Electoral Act 2022, the 2023 elections in Nigeria fell short of citizens’ legitimate and reasonable expectations.
It said: ” Significant logistical, technological, and communications failures by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), divisive rhetoric by political parties, political violence, regional disparities in electoral integrity, instances of vote manipulation, and marginalization of key populations marred the electoral process and disenfranchised voters negatively impacted on key aspects of the election process.
” The elections also saw the lowest turnout for national contests in Nigeria’s modern democratic history with only 27 percent of registered voters participating.
“The incoming government, lawmakers, INEC, and political parties will need to show genuine and renewed dedication to improving electoral and democratic processes, fighting corruption, and providing Nigerian citizens with responsive and trusted institutions.
Nigerians must undertake collective actions to combat disenchantment, address lingering political grievances, and restore faith in elections and democracy as a whole,” the final report states.
The report includes key findings on the pre-election, election day and post-election periods and offers practical recommendations for consideration by Nigerian stakeholders and partners to promote a resilient and inclusive democracy.
The IEOM found that there is still space to confront electoral integrity challenges and build on the gains of recent reforms, but only through demonstrable political will, good faith, and committed and coordinated efforts among Nigerian stakeholders.
This report is based on information gathered by the joint NDI/IRI Nigeria international election observation mission, which was present in Nigeria from June 2022 to May 2023.
The 40-person election day delegation observed the polls in 20 states, including the Federal Capital Territory (FTC).
It was led by a distinguished team including Her Excellency Dr. Joyce Banda, former president of Malawi, and Ambassador Mark Green, former Administrator of the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID).
International
UPDATE: Burkina Faso Releases 11 Detained Nigerian Air Force Personnel and Aircraft Following High-Level Talks
Burkina Faso has released 11 Nigerian Air Force personnel and their C-130 aircraft, ending a nearly two-week diplomatic standoff triggered by the plane’s emergency landing in the country.
The release was confirmed shortly after Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Maitama Tuggar, concluded a meeting with Burkina Faso’s President, Captain Ibrahim Traoré, on Wednesday in Ouagadougou.
Tuggar, acting as President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s special envoy, delivered a message of solidarity and fraternity while addressing the incident involving the aircraft, which made a precautionary landing in Bobo-Dioulasso on December 8 due to technical issues en route to Portugal.
A statement from Alkasim Abdulkadir, spokesperson for Tuggar, described the resolution as amicable, noting that both nations resolved concerns over the Nigerian Air Force pilots and crew through constructive dialogue.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs later confirmed the release of both the personnel and the aircraft, emphasizing sustained diplomatic engagement at the highest levels.
The incident had initially raised tensions, with Burkina Faso citing procedural irregularities in airspace authorization. Nigeria expressed regret over the matter while reaffirming respect for Burkina Faso’s sovereignty.
Officials on both sides highlighted the spirit of fraternity, with Tuggar praising the treatment accorded to the crew during their stay. Discussions also touched on broader cooperation in security and counter-terrorism.
The swift resolution underscores ongoing efforts to maintain neighborly relations amid regional challenges, with the personnel expected to return home imminently.
International
Nigeria’s Foreign Minister Tuggar Delivers President Tinubu’s Message of Solidarity to Burkina Faso’s Traoré Amid Diplomatic Resolution
In a high-level diplomatic engagement, Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Yusuf Maitama Tuggar, met with Burkina Faso’s President, Captain Ibrahim Traoré, on Wednesday to deliver a personal message of solidarity and fraternity from President Bola Ahmed Tinubu.
The meeting, held in the Burkinabè capital, focused on strengthening bilateral ties and addressing shared regional challenges, particularly in security and counter-terrorism efforts.
Sources confirm that the visit paved the way for the swift release of 11 Nigerian Air Force personnel and their aircraft, which had been detained following an emergency landing earlier this month.
Tuggar emphasized the longstanding historical bonds between the two nations, stating after the audience: “We exchanged views on cooperation in several sectors, including the fight against terrorism. Nigeria remains committed to sustained dialogue and enhanced regional solidarity to tackle common threats.
“A key point of discussion was the recent incident involving a Nigerian C-130 aircraft that made a precautionary landing in Bobo-Dioulasso due to technical issues.
Tuggar acknowledged procedural irregularities in the airspace authorization process, expressing Nigeria’s regret and reaffirming respect for Burkina Faso’s sovereignty and international aviation norms.
The minister also distanced the Nigerian government from controversial remarks by a domestic political figure alleging mistreatment of the detained personnel, declaring: “We clearly dissociate ourselves from those comments and express our sincere regrets to the government of Burkina Faso.
“Tuggar praised President Traoré’s administration for the “spirit of fraternity” shown toward the Nigerian crew during their stay, noting Burkina Faso’s recent successes in counter-terrorism operations.
The resolution underscores Nigeria’s preference for diplomacy in resolving regional misunderstandings, with officials highlighting ongoing collaboration despite broader sub-regional tensions.
The released personnel are expected to return home shortly, marking a positive step in Nigeria-Burkina Faso relations.
International
BREAKING: Trump Expands Travel Restrictions, Adding Partial Limits on Nigeria and 14 Other Countries
President Donald J. Trump on Tuesday signed a new presidential proclamation expanding U.S. entry restrictions on foreign nationals from multiple countries, citing persistent deficiencies in screening, vetting, and information-sharing that pose risks to national security and public safety.
The move builds on an earlier proclamation from June 2025 (Proclamation 10949), which imposed full restrictions on 12 high-risk countries: Afghanistan, Burma, Chad, Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Haiti, Iran, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen.
The updated proclamation maintains those full bans while adding:-
**Full restrictions** on five additional countries: Burkina Faso, Mali, Niger, South Sudan, and Syria.-
**Full restrictions** on individuals holding Palestinian Authority-issued travel documents.- Upgrades to
**full restrictions** for Laos and Sierra Leone, previously under partial limits.Partial restrictions—primarily affecting immigrant visas, business/tourist (B-1/B-2), and student/exchange (F, M, J) visas—now apply to 15 new countries, including:
– Angola
– Antigua and Barbuda
– Benin
– Côte d’Ivoire
– Dominica- Gabon
– The Gambia
– Malawi- Mauritania
– Nigeria
– Senegal
– Tanzania
– Tonga
– Zambia
– ZimbabwePartial restrictions remain in place for Burundi, Cuba, Togo, and Venezuela.
In a White House fact sheet, the administration described the action as “strengthening national security through common sense restrictions based on data.”
It emphasized challenges such as widespread corruption, unreliable civil documents, nonexistent birth-registration systems, refusal to share law-enforcement data, high visa overstay rates, and the presence of terrorist or extremist activity in affected countries.
President Trump was quoted in the fact sheet:
“It is the President’s duty to take action to ensure that those seeking to enter our country will not harm the American people.
”The proclamation includes exceptions for lawful permanent residents, existing visa holders, certain categories (e.g., athletes and diplomats), and cases where entry serves U.S. national interests.
Family-based immigrant visa exemptions with high fraud risks have been narrowed, though case-by-case waivers are still available.
The White House framed the policy as fulfilling Trump’s campaign promises to restore and expand travel restrictions, referencing a prior Supreme Court ruling that upheld similar measures as within presidential authority and premised on legitimate purposes—preventing entry of inadequately vetted individuals and encouraging foreign governments to improve cooperation.
Notably, Turkmenistan saw partial relief: nonimmigrant visa restrictions were lifted due to improved cooperation, though immigrant entry suspensions remain.
Nigeria’s inclusion follows Trump’s earlier designation of the country as a “Country of Particular Concern” in October 2025 over allegations of severe religious freedom violations and persecution of Christians, though Nigerian officials have disputed characterizations of the violence as targeted genocide.
The new restrictions are tailored to encourage cooperation from affected nations, with ongoing assessments based on Executive Order 14161 issued in January 2025.
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