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The rich country with the worst mobile-phone service

5G networks are fast. Their roll-out is not

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(The Economist)

BRITAIN HAS long been a pioneer in telecoms. In 1837 it built the world’s first commercial telegraph; the first transatlantic call was placed from London in 1927; in 1992 a British programmer sent the first text message to a mobile phone.

Today it lags rather than leads. According to figures provided to The Economist by Opensignal, a research firm, Britain ranks 46th for download speeds out of the 56 developed and developing countries for which there are data (see chart).

That gives it the worst mobile service in the rich world. Some of this is due to demand. Over the past three years data usage on mobile devices has doubled as people stream films and play games.

The busiest parts of cities often lack mobile reception because the system is at capacity. But mainly it is an issue of supply.

British users of 5G—the fifth generation of networks, which offers speeds up to ten times faster than 4G—are only on it 11% of the time. That puts Britain 43rd out of the 56 countries.

This lacklustre performance is caused by a combination of government U-turns, insufficient investment and sclerotic planning.

First, the U-turns. Until 2020 Britain’s four mobile operators were enthusiastic buyers of 5G equipment manufactured by Huawei, a Chinese firm.

But after intense lobbying from America, Britain’s politicians reversed course: telecoms operators must now remove all their 5G Huawei equipment by 2027. 

This has delayed 5G’s roll-out. The country’s four mobile providers—BT/EE, O2, Three and Vodafone—have spent about £2bn ($2.6bn) over the past four years ripping out and replacing Huawei equipment. Second, the need for more investment.

About 90% of Britain’s 5G signals are broadcast from bolt-ons to the existing 4G network.

This “non-stand-alone” version of 5G does not allow “network slicing”, a way to get greater capacity in congested areas, or the quick response times needed to communicate with new technologies such as self-driving cars.

A new “core network” using stand-alone technology must be installed to get the full benefits of 5G. But, according to Frontier Economics, a consultancy, the four mobile operators are likely to invest only about £9bn of the £22bn-32bn required.

A marriage might help. Vodafone and Three, the country’s third- and fourth-largest mobile operators, say they are too small to justify the high capital expenditure of stand-alone 5G, and that they would invest £11bn over a decade if they could merge.

Karen Egan of Enders Analysis, a consultancy, estimates that synergies would result in a 30% increase in network capacity. 

The Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), a watchdog, is due to decide on the merger on December 7th; it has suggested that 5G investment would be a legally binding condition for a deal. Even if the CMA allows the merger, improving 5G network capacity means erecting more masts.

In 2022 the rules were loosened to permit masts less than 30 metres high to be built without having to seek planning permission. But operators still complain.

Shorter masts cover a smaller area, so more must be built. O2 says it takes at least six months to get a decision on a mast over 30 metres high; applications are often stymied by local opposition.

Overcoming these obstacles is vital for achieving the goal of universal 5G by 2030.

It will also be needed for the eventual roll-out of 6G. In laboratory environments the next generation of mobile networks has reportedly notched up speeds 100 times faster than 5G. Britain is anything but that.■

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MTN’s 5G subscribers reach 15m

“We are proud to be the first telco to achieve over 82 percent coverage in 4G, and the first to roll out 5H in Nigeria, already reaching an estimated 15 million of the population and counting,”

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MTN Nigeria says that its 5G network, has reached an estimated 15 million subscribers across the country.

In a statement, the company linked the growth to its aggressive leadership in 4G/5G deployment and the accelerated rollout of its Fibre-to-the-Home (FTTH) network.

” We are proud to be the first telco to achieve over 82 percent coverage in 4G, and the first to roll out 5H in Nigeria, already reaching an estimated 15 million of the population and counting,” the statement reads.

It added that the drive for connectivity is backed by significant capital spending, stressing that Capex, excluding leases, soared by 248.0% to N757.4 billion.

The firm said that this investment was strategically directed at capacity enhancement to reduce congestion and to deliver ultra-fast broadband to households through FTTH.“Demand for data remains robust, driving a 36.3% YoY increase in data traffic, with average usage per subscriber rising by 20.8% to 13.2GB.

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China-Nigeria bilateral trade hits $22.3bn in 2025

“From January to October 2025, bilateral trade exceeded $22.3 billion; this represented a 30.2 percent year-on-year increase,” Yuqing said.

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Consul General of the People’s Republic of China in Lagos, YAN Yuqing

Chinese Consul-General in Lagos, Ms Yan Yuqing, had said China-Nigeria bilateral trade exceeded $22.3 billion between January and October 2025.

Yuqing disclosed this at the Lagos Forum New Year Media Symposium, where she reviewed bilateral relations and outlined prospects for deeper cooperation in 2026

.“Over the past year, China-Nigeria economic and trade cooperation has shown great vitality and strong momentum.

Over the past year, China-Nigeria economic and trade cooperation has shown great vitality and strong momentum.

“From January to October 2025, bilateral trade exceeded $22.3 billion; this represented a 30.2 percent year-on-year increase,” Yuqing said.

She said Nigeria had remained one of China’s major investment destinations in Africa for many consecutive years.

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PRovoke Media 2025 Influence 100: Dangote ‘s Anthony Chiejina Ranks Among Most Powerful Global Communications Leaders

This year’s list reflects a powerful cross section of communications leadership from some of the world’s most influential organisations, including Walmart, Apple, Shell, Microsoft, Nvidia, Nissan, Coca Cola, Google, Lufthansa, MTN, Emirates, Ford, Marriott, Tencent and Reliance Industries among others.

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• File Photo: Anthony Chiejina

PRovoke Media has again recognized the Group Chief Branding and Communications Officer, Dangote Group, Anthony Chiejina, among the most powerful communications leaders in the world, in its prestigious 2025 Influence 100.

The recognition marks Chiejina’s fifth consecutive appearance on the global ranking, having previously been listed in 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024, a rare distinction that underscores both consistency and sustained global relevance.

According to PRovoke Media, the 2025 Influence 100 identifies the most impactful senior communications, corporate affairs and marketing executives worldwide.

It emphasised that Chiejina’s inclusion reflects his central role in shaping the reputation of Dangote Group, Africa’s largest industrial conglomerate.

It notes that for over 15 years, Chiejina has overseen corporate communications across the group’s diverse portfolio, spanning cement, agriculture, energy, manufacturing and consumer goods.

His stewardship has been instrumental in positioning Dangote as the continent’s most admired indigenous company and a symbol of African industrial ambition.

According to the publication, under Chiejina’s leadership, the group’s communications function has navigated complex regulatory environments, major industrial expansions and heightened global attention, particularly as Dangote deepens its footprint across Africa and advances sustainability and energy security initiatives.

” As group head of corporate communications, he oversees external and internal reputation across multiple sectors spanning cement, agriculture, energy and consumer goods, and has helped steer the brand’s continued recognition as the most admired indigenous company on the continent,” it said.

His continued presence places him among an elite group of in-house communicators whose judgement, influence and strategic insight shape corporate reputation at the highest level

According to the publication, under Chiejina’s leadership, the group’s communications function has navigated complex regulatory environments, major industrial expansions and heightened global attention, particularly as Dangote deepens its footprint across Africa and advances sustainability and energy security initiatives.

Meanwhile, the 2025 Influence 100 includes 28 new entrants, alongside several high profile re entries by senior communications leaders who have since taken on expanded global roles.

These include Michael Stewart, who moved from PwC to Unilever; Michael Gonda, from McDonald’s to Nike; and Sandy Rodriguez, also from McDonald’s to Eli Lilly.

This year’s list reflects a powerful cross section of communications leadership from some of the world’s most influential organisations, including Walmart, Apple, Shell, Microsoft, Nvidia, Nissan, Coca Cola, Google, Lufthansa, MTN, Emirates, Ford, Marriott, Tencent and Reliance Industries among others.

In total, 20 countries are represented, highlighting the global reach and strategic importance of senior in house communications leadership.

Gender representation remains strong, with 58 women and 42 men featured, sustaining a female majority for the second consecutive year.

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