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Competition Tribunal Orders Coca – Cola to pay N190 million misleading Fines Within 60 Days

Upholding the FCCPC’s five-year investigation, findings, and imposed penalties, the tribunal ruled that NBC’s conduct constituted misleading practices in violation of Nigerian law.

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The tribunal criticised the FCCPC’s acceptance of the post-judgment settlement, saying it conflicted with the commission’s regulatory obligations.

The Competition and Consumer Protection Tribunal ( CCPT) has ordered the Nigerian Bottling Company Limited (NBC), also known as Coca-Cola Nigeria Limited to pay the N190 million administrative penalty imposed on the company for misleading packaging, within 60 days .

This was contrary to the settlement reached between the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) and the NBC in the case that stemmed from an August 2024 announcement by the FCCPC in which it accused Coca-Cola and NBC of engaging in unfair marketing tactics and misleading consumers.

In a judgment delivered on Monday, April 28, a three-member panel led by presiding judge Thomas Okosun dismissed NBC’s application to adopt the settlement terms as judgment, describing it as an “attempt to arrest judgment.”

NBC’s counsel, O. Ogunride, had informed the tribunal of a settlement agreement reached with the FCCPC, requesting its adoption as a consent judgment.

The FCCPC’s representative, Abimbola Ojenike, confirmed the existence of the settlement, stating that discussions had been finalised with Akoji Achimugu, the commission’s legal director.

However, the tribunal pointed out that the terms of settlement were filed after judgment had been reserved and both parties had submitted their final written arguments.

Okosun ruled that “the notion of arrest of judgment is unknown to Nigerian law,” stressing that entering a settlement at this stage exceeded the FCCPC’s statutory authority and undermined its role as a regulator.

The tribunal criticised the FCCPC’s acceptance of the post-judgment settlement, saying it conflicted with the commission’s regulatory obligations.

The tribunal emphasized its constitutional duty to the public, asserting that it could not engage in private compromises between parties.

The panel also criticized the FCCPC’s sudden shift from its earlier position, noting that the proposed settlement declared “there is no penalty,” directly contradicting the commission’s findings from its investigation.

Consequently, the tribunal rejected the settlement and proceeded to deliver its final judgment.

Upholding the FCCPC’s five-year investigation, findings, and imposed penalties, the tribunal ruled that NBC’s conduct constituted misleading practices in violation of Nigerian law.

It affirmed that the ₦190 million administrative penalty was consistent with the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act (FCCPA) and the 1999 Constitution (as amended).

NBC’s appeal was dismissed for lack of merit, and the company was ordered to pay the fine within 60 days.

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Takeaways From CIBN 19th Annual Banking and Finance Conference

The large capital raised by banks during the recapitalisation exercise indicated the depth of capital available locally.

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By Ochefa


The Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN) held its 19th Annual Banking and Finance Conference in Abuja, yesterday.


Themed , “Building a Resilient Economy in an Era of Disruptions: Strategic Imperatives for the Banking and Financial Services Industry,” the conference brought together stakeholders from the banking industry, the World Bank, government officials including economists , business leaders and policy makers.

” The ultimate test of Nigeria’s economic reforms should be their impact on households, businesses and the daily lives of ordinary Nigerians.”


Here are the key points from the discussions:


Dr. Dele Alabi, President and Chairman of Council of CIBN:
•The ultimate test of Nigeria’s economic reforms should be their impact on households, businesses and the daily lives of ordinary Nigerians. Nigeria’s improving macroeconomic indicators will amount to little if they failed to translate into lower living costs, more jobs, higher incomes and better living standards for citizens.
“Macroeconomic progress must, therefore, be felt at the micro level in households, small businesses and the daily lives of ordinary Nigerians. Our task is to build systems that learn, adapt and emerge stronger.”


Lead Private Sector Development Specialist at the World Bank’s Nigeria Office, Ms Bertine Kamphuis:
Credit to Nigeria’s private sector remain inadequate. She urged banks to channel more financing to sectors with the greatest potential to create jobs, particularly agriculture, manufacturing and MSMEs. According to her, with between three and four million young Nigerians entering the labour market every year, expanding access to productive credit has become imperative.”


Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Taiwo Oyedele:
“Strong bank profits alone are no longer sufficient; financial institutions must contribute more directly to economic growth and the welfare of Nigerians.
“For years, we have measured financial institutions by balance-sheet growth, profitability and shareholder returns. These remain important. But we must increasingly ask: what is the financial system doing for the real economy?
A resilient banking system cannot exist indefinitely where businesses cannot obtain affordable credit, manufacturers struggle to finance expansion, and millions of productive MSMEs remain outside the formal financial system.”


Central Bank of Nigeria, CBN, Mr. Olayemi Cardoso:
” The large capital raised by banks during the recapitalisation exercise indicated the depth of capital available locally.
Represented by the Deputy Governor in charge of Policy, Mr. Philip Ikeazor, the CBN governor  challenged operators in the industry to take advantage of the large capital now available to them to fund the real sectors of the economy, with a view to achieving the rapid growth that would impact on better living standards of Nigerians.
He urged state governments to collaborate with the CBN and the fiscal authorities at the federal level to effectively tame inflation, pledging that with the cooperation of all stakeholders, a single digit inflation was achievable.”

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AfCFTA : Nigerian Goods In High Demand In Africa, says Minister

On a trade mission to Botswana with about 11 Nigerian businesses, one of them immediately got an order of 6,000 T-shirts to be supplied there.

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The Minister of Trade, Industry and Investment, Dr Jumoke Oduwole, has said that Nigerian goods continue to remain competitive and, in particular, high demand on the continent.

The minister disclosed this yesterday in Abuja at the 2026 Third Quarter meeting of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) Central Coordination Committee (CCC).

She said, ” I think that a lot of Nigerians have the perception that Nigerian goods are not competitive on this continent. Nigerian entrepreneurs have shown that they can compete anywhere in the world, and are doing particularly well in the rest of Africa, and this is demonstrated by our non-oil exports, which have gone up exponentially, and it’s due to the exports of Nigerian goods across the African continent

She said on a trade mission to Botswana with about 11 Nigerian businesses, one of them immediately got an order of 6,000 T-shirts to be supplied there.

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After South Africa, Kenya Cracks Down on Foreign Traders, Retailers

Ruto directed authorities to begin shutting down small businesses operated by foreign nationals from September 7, saying hawking and small-scale retail should be reserved for Kenyans.

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Kenya is beginning a crackdown on foreign nationals operating small retail shops and engaging in hawking, after President William Ruto directed authorities to shut down such businesses from September 7.

Ruto announced this on September 2 while addressing micro, small and medium-sized enterprises, MSME. traders at State House in Nairobi.

He said foreigners should not compete with Kenyans in businesses such as hawking and small retail, while foreign investment was welcome in activities requiring greater capital.

Ruto directed authorities to begin shutting down small businesses operated by foreign nationals from September 7, saying hawking and small-scale retail should be reserved for Kenyans.

He said the government would take administrative action while the Parliament of Kenya considers the proposed Local Content Bill, 2025.

He also directed National Assembly Majority Leader Kimani Ichung’wah and Trade Cabinet Secretary Lee Kinyanjui to accelerate the bill’s passage through Parliament.

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