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Avoiding Legal Problems: The Importance of Due Diligence Before Buying Property in Nigeria by Dennis Isong

Skipping due diligence before buying property in Nigeria can lead to devastating legal problems.

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Consider Tunde’s story. Tunde, a hopeful investor, trusted in promises and skipped due diligence.

He ended up with land under government acquisition, facing the bitter consequences of a hasty decision.

His story echoes through the real estate market, serving as a cautionary tale to those who believe shortcuts are harmless.

As a realtor with years of experience, I’ve seen many lessons in real estate, and Tunde’s story is one of them.

In September 2020, Tunde reached out to me after reading one of my articles.

He was thrilled about buying land in Folu Ise village, Ibeju-Lekki, because it was very cheap—just around N300,000.

I advised him to verify the land’s documents to ensure it wasn’t under government acquisition.

However, because the real estate company behind the deal was popular,

Tunde chose to trust them and rushed into the purchase.

Later, Tunde found out the land was under government acquisition and couldn’t be used.

He lost a significant amount of money and learned a painful lesson.

Unfortunately, this wasn’t an isolated case—many investors who bought land in that location around that time have faced similar losses.

This is why working with an experienced and thorough realtor is crucial. I ensure my clients avoid these pitfalls and make secure, informed investments.

Whether you’re a first-time buyer or a seasoned investor, taking the time to verify, investigate, and confirm every aspect of a property before purchasing is a prudent decision that can save you from heartache and financial ruin.

It’s a humid afternoon in Lagos, and you’re sitting across from a beaming seller at a bustling cafe.

He’s selling you a dream—a piece of land in a prime location, promising high returns and a secure future.

The deal seems too good to pass up. Excited by the possibilities, you shake hands, exchange money, and leave with a sense of accomplishment. But what happens next?

Months down the line, reality hits hard. You receive a letter from a government agency claiming ownership of the land.

The seller has disappeared, and your dreams of building a home or starting a business are shattered.

The money you invested seems irretrievable, and legal battles loom ominously on the horizon.

The regret sinks in—why didn’t you verify everything before signing the dotted line?

Skipping due diligence before buying property in Nigeria can lead to devastating legal problems.

It’s not just about securing a good deal; it’s about protecting your investment, your future, and your peace of mind.

The Heartbreak of Legal Issues Imagine the emotional turmoil of realizing that the property you thought was yours is entangled in legal disputes.

The stress of navigating complex legal systems, the financial burden of legal fees, and the uncertainty of the outcome can weigh heavily on anyone.

It’s a scenario that no one wants to experience, yet many unwitting buyers find themselves in precisely this predicament.

Why Due Diligence Matters

Due diligence isn’t just a formality—it’s your shield against potential disasters.

Here’s why taking the time to investigate before buying property in Nigeria is crucial:

1. Verifying Ownership and Title The first step in due diligence is confirming that the seller has legal ownership of the property and can transfer that ownership to you.

In Nigeria, where land ownership can be contentious and documentation irregular, verifying the title is non-negotiable.

Without this step, you risk buying property that someone else may claim as theirs, leading to legal battles that could tie up your investment indefinitely.

2. Uncovering Hidden Liabilities Properties can come with hidden liabilities such as unpaid taxes, mortgages, or pending litigation. Without due diligence, you might inherit these financial burdens along with the property. Imagine buying what seems like a lucrative plot of land, only to discover hefty tax bills or unresolved disputes that threaten your financial stability.

3. Ensuring Compliance with Regulations Local regulations, zoning laws, environmental restrictions—these are just some of the regulatory aspects that can affect your property’s use and value.

Ignoring these factors can result in penalties, restrictions on developmand ent, or even demolition orders. Due diligence ensures that the property you intend to buy aligns with your plans and complies with all legal requirements.

4. Assessing Market Value A property’s market value isn’t always what it seems. Sellers may inflate prices, especially in high-demand areas or emerging markets.

By conducting due diligence, including market analysis and comparative valuations, you can negotiate from a position of knowledge.

Knowing the true value protects you from overpaying and ensures that your investment is financially sound.

5. Protecting Your Peace of Mind Investing in real estate should be exciting, not anxiety-inducing.

Proper due diligence provides peace of mind, knowing that you’ve done everything possible to safeguard your investment.

It’s about making informed decisions rather than taking blind risks, ensuring that your property purchase is a step towards your goals, not a leap into uncertainty.

Conclusion

In the fast-paced world of real estate investment in Nigeria, due diligence isn’t just advisable—it’s essential.

It’s the difference between a successful transaction and a costly mistake.

Whether you’re a first-time buyer or a seasoned investor, taking the time to verify, investigate, and confirm every aspect of a property before purchasing is a prudent decision that can save you from heartache and financial ruin.

So, before you sign that contract or transfer that payment, ask yourself: Have I done my due diligence?

The answer could make all the difference in your real estate journey.

Written by Dennis Isong, your trusted advisor in Nigeria’s real estate market.

Let’s ensure your next investment is a smart and secure one.

STOP LOSING MONEY IN LAGOS REAL ESTATE! Learn How to Protect Your Investment Today. => LandProperty.ng/free

Your future deserves the assurance of due diligence.

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33 Nigerian Banks Beat CBN’s Recapialisation with ₦4.65trn Combined Capital Base

The recapitalisation programme has strengthened the capital base of Nigerian banks, reinforcing the resilience of the financial system and ensuring it is well­positioned to support economic growth and withstand domestic and external shocks.”

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•Governor of CBN, Olayemi Cardoso

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has wrapped up the banking sector recapitalisation programme it introduced two years ago (March 2024-March 31, 2026) with 33 banks successfully met the requirements deadline.

The banks raised a total of ₦4.65 trillion in new capital, according to a statement signed by Olubukola A. Akinwunmi, the Director, Banking Supervision and Hakama Sidi Ali (Mrs.), the Ag. Director, Corporate Communications.

It said that the recapialisation exercises recorded strong participation from both domestic and international investors, with 72.55% of capital sourced locally and 27.45% from international markets, reflecting sustained confidence in the Nigerian banking sector.

The statement noted that the Governor of CBN, Olayemi Cardoso said “the recapitalisation programme has strengthened the capital base of Nigerian banks, reinforcing the resilience of the financial system and ensuring it is well­positioned to support economic growth and withstand domestic and external shocks.”

“The CBN confirms that 33 banks have met the revised minimum capital requirements established under the programme.

A limited number of institutions remain subject to ongoing regulatory and judicial processes, which are being addressed through established supervisory and legal frameworks.

“All banks remain fully operational, ensuring continued access to banking services for customers.

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Afreximbank Leads $4bn Financing for Dangote Refinery with $2.5bn Commitment

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African Export-Import Bank has underwritten $2.5 billion in a $4 billion senior syndicated term loan for Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals, in a move aimed at strengthening the refinery’s financial position and supporting its long-term growth and expansion strategy.

The five-year facility, arranged alongside Access Bank as co-Mandated Lead Arrangers, is designed to consolidate existing debt, optimise the refinery’s capital structure and align its financing with current operational realities.

The transaction marks a significant milestone for the Dangote Refinery, Africa’s largest refining and petrochemical complex with a capacity of 650,000 barrels per day.

Afreximbank’s $2.5 billion participation represents the largest share of the syndicate, underscoring its strategic role in mobilising capital for industrial projects across the continent.

The bank said the financing aligns with its mandate to promote industrialisation, reduce reliance on imported petroleum products and deepen intra-African trade.

Since refining operations commenced in February 2024, Afreximbank has played a key role in supporting the project, including providing a $1 billion working capital facility and acting as financial adviser on the Naira-for-Crude initiative, which facilitates crude procurement and product sales in local currency.

Speaking during a strategy session in Cairo, Egypt, President and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Afreximbank, George Elombi, said the bank’s continued backing reflects confidence in indigenous African enterprises.

“We take immense pride in being the single largest provider of financing to the Dangote Group. We do so primarily because Dangote is African,” he said.

“When we invest in ourselves, we do more than create jobs and wealth or expand government revenues; we build a secure and resilient future for our continent”

Elombi disclosed that Afreximbank has committed about $15 billion to Dangote Group since 2015, highlighting the scale of its long-term partnership with the conglomerate.

President and Chief Executive of Dangote Industries Limited, Aliko Dangote, described the financing as a critical step in positioning the refinery for its next phase of expansion.

“This financing marks an important step in strengthening the financial foundation of Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals and positions the business for the next phase of its growth,” he said.

“We appreciate Afreximbank’s continued support and confidence in our vision to build world-class industrial capacity that serves Nigeria, Africa and global markets.”

The syndicated loan attracted strong participation from a mix of African and international financial institutions, reflecting sustained investor confidence in the refinery as a transformative industrial asset in advancing Africa’s energy security, reducing import dependence and supporting the continent’s broader industrialisation agenda.

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BUA Foods Plc Reports Strong 2025 Performance with ₦1.77 Trillion Revenue, Proposes Record ₦28 Dividend per Share

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Leading Nigerian food manufacturer BUA Foods Plc has announced robust full-year 2025 audited results, with revenue climbing 16% to ₦1.77 trillion from ₦1.53 trillion in 2024.

The growth was driven by sustained consumer demand for the company’s core staples sugar, flour, pasta, and rice alongside higher sales volumes and strategic pricing amid a challenging economic environment marked by inflationary pressures on households.

Profit after tax nearly doubled, rising 95% to ₦518.4 billion, while gross profit surged to ₦737.3 billion from ₦540.8 billion the previous year.

Operating profit also increased significantly to ₦656.6 billion.In a strong signal of confidence in its outlook and commitment to shareholder value, the Board of Directors has proposed a final dividend of ₦28 per ordinary share of 50 kobo.

This represents a 115% increase from the ₦13 per share paid in 2024, translating to a total payout of approximately ₦504 billion, subject to approval by shareholders at the company’s 2026 Annual General Meeting.

Chairman Abdul Samad Rabiu highlighted the results, stating that the substantial dividend hike underscores the company’s dedication to rewarding investors while continuing to invest in business expansion and operational efficiency.

BUA Foods, a major player in Nigeria’s food processing sector controlled by billionaire Abdul Samad Rabiu, has continued to benefit from scale advantages, market expansion, and resilient demand for essential food products despite broader economic headwinds.

The company’s shares have reacted positively in recent trading, reflecting investor optimism over the strong earnings and generous dividend proposal.

Full details of the financial statements were filed with the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) on Monday.

Analysts view the performance as a testament to BUA Foods’ robust business model and ability to navigate Nigeria’s macroeconomic challenges through volume growth and cost discipline.

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