International
Zimbabwe Set to Conduct General Elections in August 23
A nationwide election is set to take place in Zimbabwe on August 23, the government gazette said Wednesday, ending months of speculation over the date.
The government’s official record, seen by AFP, said President Emmerson Mnangagwa “fixes the 23rd day of August 2023, as the day of the election to the office of President.”
Elections for the National Assembly and local government will also be held that day.
Mnangagwa’s ZANU-PF party, which has been in power since independence in 1980, will face off against the Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) led by Nelson Chamisa, a 45-year-old lawyer and pastor.
He will be Mnangagwa’s opponent for a second time.
Chamisa on Tuesday called on Mnangagwa to set a date for the poll after prolonged uncertainty and flip-flops.
The CCC also cried foul over the electoral roll, saying many voters, including some senior politicians, had had their names had been removed or misplaced on the register.
Zimbabwe, a country landlocked between Mozambique, South Africa, Botswana and Zambia, has a population of 15 million, according to the latest census.
Mnangagwa replaced strongman ruler Robert Mugabe in 2017 after a military-led coup but faces widespread criticism of authoritaranism and discontent over the economy.
The country has been plagued for years by deepening poverty, chronic power cuts and crippling hyperinflation.
In 2018 Mnangagwa, dubbed “the Crocodile” for his political cunning, narrowly won a violence-stained election with 50.8 percent of the vote, a result which Chamisa denounced as fraud.
Analysts say Chamisa faces an uphill battle this time around, in the face of a clampdown on CCC events and arrests of party officials.
The country is ranked 137th out of 180 countries in Reporters Without Borders’ 2022 World Press Freedom Index, and 157th out of 180 countries by Transparency International for perceived corruption.
AFP
International
Kenyans protest fuel price hikes, four dead, 30 injured
On Monday morning, roads into the capital Nairobi were blocked by striking transport operators and scattered groups of protesters.
AFP via Getty Images
Thousands of Kenyan commuters have been stranded and businesses paralysed as public transport operators went on a nationwide strike to protest against recent increases in the cost of fuel prompted by the Iran war.
The Transport Sector Alliance said on Sunday that vehicles affiliated with its member associations would stop operating from midnight in protest, while police said they would act to tackle any disruptions.
“We lost four Kenyans in today’s violence, which also saw more than 30 people injured,” Interior Minister Kipchumba Murkomen told a televised press conference.
Kenya’s Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority last week raised retail fuel prices by as much as 23.5% – after hiking them by 24.2% last month – as the conflict in the Middle East squeezed global oil and gas supplies.
On Monday morning, roads into the capital Nairobi were blocked by striking transport operators and scattered groups of protesters.
Key roads in the capital Nairobi remained largely empty, forcing some commuters to walk to work, with other parts of the country also affected by the transport crisis.
Some businesses in Nairobi remained shut and schools asked students to stay at home.
Protesters have been blocked roads and lighting burning barricades. More than 200 have been arrested, police say.
The strike comes days after the authorities raised petroleum prices to record levels, with costs increasing by more than 20%.
Police fired tear gas in some areas while some protesters lit tyres to cut access to key roads, worsening congestion and leaving many commuters stranded.
International
Samsung strike involving 47,000 workers looms as South Korea’s president urges labor deal
Lee’s remarks are the latest in a chorus of statements from government officials urging Samsung Electronics and its workers’ union to reach an agreement before a planned strike set to begin on May 21.
•Members of the Samsung Electronics labour union hold signs reading “Change it to be transparent!” as they stage a mass rally demanding the removal of a cap on performance bonuses, outside the company’s foundry and semiconductor factory in Pyeongtaek on April 23, 2026. (Photo by Jung Yeon-je / AFP via Getty Images)Jung Yeon-je | Afp | Getty Images
South Korean President Lee Jae Myung on Monday called for both labor and management rights to be respected as an 18-day strike at Samsung Electronics looms.
Lee, posting on X in Korean, said “labor must be respected as much as business, and corporate management rights must be respected as much as labor rights.”
“Excess is not beneficial; extremes lead to reversal,” he added, according to a CNBC translation of his statement.
Lee’s remarks are the latest in a chorus of statements from government officials urging Samsung Electronics and its workers’ union to reach an agreement before a planned strike set to begin on May 21.
A final round of talks between the union and Samsung’s management was scheduled for Monday.
The union’s demands center on Samsung’s performance-based bonus system. It is seeking performance bonuses equivalent to 15% of Samsung’s operating profit, the removal of bonus payout caps, and a formalized bonus structure, among other measures.
Samsung’s management has offered to allocate 10% of operating profit to bonuses and provide a one-time special compensation package, according to South Korean news agency Yonhap.
Source: CNBC.
International
UN Rights Chief Calls for Independent Probes into Deadly Airstrikes in Nigeria and Chad
The United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Volker Türk, has urged Nigerian and Chadian authorities to launch prompt, thorough, independent, and impartial investigations into two recent airstrikes that killed dozens of civilians.
In a statement issued Wednesday, Türk expressed concern over reports that Nigerian airstrikes on a market killed at least 100 civilians, while separate Chadian airstrikes in the Lake Chad region left dozens of Nigerian fishermen dead or missing.
“It is crucial that both Nigerian and Chadian authorities conduct prompt, thorough, independent and impartial investigations into these disturbing incidents and ensure that those responsible for any violations are held to account, in accordance with international standards,” Türk said.
The incidents highlight the ongoing risks to civilians in the Lake Chad Basin amid intensified military operations against Islamist militants, including factions linked to Boko Haram and ISWAP.
In one case, Nigerian military jets reportedly struck a market in Jilli village, Yobe State, an area allegedly used by insurgents. Local reports and rights groups indicated heavy civilian casualties, prompting Nigeria to order its own investigation while defending the operation as targeting militant strongholds.
Separately, Chadian forces carried out retaliatory airstrikes on Boko Haram positions in the Lake Chad region. Fishermen’s leaders reported that more than 40 Nigerian fishermen were feared dead — some killed directly in the strikes and others drowning while fleeing in overloaded boats. No official casualty figures have been confirmed by authorities in either country.
The UN rights chief’s call underscores growing international pressure for accountability in counter-terrorism operations that have increasingly impacted civilian populations in the volatile region.
Both Nigeria and Chad face persistent security challenges from militant groups operating across borders, with operations often conducted in remote areas where distinguishing between combatants and civilians remains difficult.
Further details on the investigations and any accountability measures are expected in the coming weeks.
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