Business
Parents Slam Lawsuits Against P&G, Crest, Colgate for fluoride in kids’ toothpaste, mouth rinse
Last week, a study, published in the journal JAMA Pediatrics linked higher fluoride exposures in children to lower IQ scores.
Image credit: Shoprite.ng
(Reuters) – Procter & Gamble (PG.N), and Colgate-Palmolive (CL.N), are among the defendants in six new lawsuits targeting the sale of toothpaste and mouth rinse for young children because the products contain fluoride, which can be harmful if swallowed in large quantities.
Parents filed complaints on Monday in federal courts in Illinois and California over products such as Procter & Gamble’s Kid’s Crest toothpaste and several products sold under Colgate’s namesake, Tom’s of Maine and Hello brands.
Other challenged products include Perrigo’s (PRGO.N), Firefly anti-cavity rinse, and, Sanofi’s (SASY.PA) ACT Kids rinse.
The proposed class actions cite warnings from U.S. health regulators that fluoride-based toothpastes and rinses not be used by children under ages 2 and 6, respectively, and that the toothpastes be kept out of reach of children under age 6.
They also say the products are marketed as “candy-like” with bright colors, cartoon images and flavors such as Groovy Grape and Silly Strawberry.
The color of one Kid’s Crest product is shown changing to pink from blue as children brush. Fluoride helps prevent cavities when applied topically to the teeth, but when ingested can pose significant risks to and even kill young children, according to the lawsuits.
Procter & Gamble, Colgate, Perrigo and Sanofi did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
The lawsuits seek restitution, compensatory damages and triple or punitive damages for violations of various consumer protection law.
These lawsuits are not about whether fluoride toothpaste should be available to those who want it,” Michael Connett, a partner at the law firm Siri & Glimstad representing the parents, said in an interview.
“They are about companies that mislead consumers into believing these products are harmless to young children.”
The relationship between fluoride and human health has long been debated.
Last week, a study, published in the journal JAMA Pediatrics linked higher fluoride exposures in children to lower IQ scores.
In September, a San Francisco federal judge ordered the Environmental Protection Agency to further regulate fluoride in drinking water because of the possible link to lower IQ. Connett represented advocacy groups seeking additional regulation.
The Illinois cases are Gibson et al v. Perrigo Co, Gurrola et al v. Procter & Gamble Co, Harden et al v. Colgate-Palmolive Co, and Gurrola et al v. Chattem Inc, U.S. District Court, Northern District of Illinois, Nos. 25-00348, 25-00358, 25-00362 and 25-00366.
Business
CBN Holds Benchmark Interest Rate at 26.5% Amid Renewed Inflation Concerns
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has retained the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) at 26.5 per cent, maintaining the current stance after its two-day meeting that ended on Wednesday, May 20, 2026.
CBN Governor Olayemi Cardoso announced the decision, noting that the committee voted unanimously to hold all key parameters unchanged. The asymmetric corridor around the MPR remains at +500/-450 basis points, the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) stays at 45 per cent for commercial banks and 16 per cent for merchant banks, while the liquidity ratio is retained at 30 per cent.
The hold comes as headline inflation rose for a second consecutive month to 15.69 per cent in April 2026, up from previous levels, driven largely by food inflation at 16.06 per cent and higher transportation costs. Cardoso emphasised the need for a cautious and vigilant approach to anchor inflation expectations and safeguard macroeconomic stability.
This decision aligns with analysts’ expectations ahead of the 305th MPC meeting and follows the first rate cut in years implemented in February 2026, when the MPR was reduced by 50 basis points to the current 26.5 per cent.
The CBN Governor highlighted ongoing reforms, exchange rate stability, and efforts to improve food supply as factors supporting the disinflation process, even as global and domestic risks persist. The next MPC meeting is expected in July.
The retention signals the apex bank’s priority on taming inflation while monitoring the impact of previous policy actions on the broader economy.
Business
South African pension fund expresses interest in Dangote IPO
Dangote Group , in a statement shared on its official X handle, underscored increasing attention from African institutional investors towards projects considered critical to strengthening energy security, industrial capacity, food systems and regional economic resilience across the continent.
Photo: Aliko Dangote address representatives of South African pension fund, Tuesday May 19, 2026.
Representatives of South Africa’s Government Employees Pension Fund (GEPF) and the Public Investment Corporation (PIC) visited yesterday the Dangote Petroleum Refinery & Petrochemicals and Dangote Fertiliser Limited , and expressed interest in the upcoming Dangote IPO.
The planned IPO is expected to involve the sale of about 10 percent equity in the refinery through what the Dangote Group has described as a pan-African public offering.
Dangote Group , in a statement shared on its official X handle, underscored increasing attention from African institutional investors towards projects considered critical to strengthening energy security, industrial capacity, food systems and regional economic resilience across the continent.
According to the company, African investors and institutions are increasingly looking inward to support large-scale infrastructure projects capable of driving sustainable economic growth and accelerating industrial transformation across the region.
The engagement also comes as the refinery moves closer to its planned Initial Public Offering (IPO), which is expected to open up ownership of the facility to a broader pool of investors across Africa.
The company noted that ongoing engagements with major institutional investors reflect growing recognition of strategic infrastructure as a key driver of Africa’s long-term economic transformation and industrial expansion.
Business
NRS Enforces Unified Tax ID system for all taxable persons in Nigeria
In addition, NRS said that the Tax ID framework would harmonise taxpayer information across all levels of government.
Nigeria Revenue Service (NRS), in collaboration with the Joint Revenue Board (JRB) commences the implementation of a new Taxpayer Identification (Tax ID) system for all taxable persons in Nigeria.
The agency announced this via a public notice issued on Monday.
NRS said that the initiative is in line with Sections 6, 7 and 8 of the Nigeria Tax Administration Act, 2025, which mandate every taxable person in the country to obtain a Tax ID.
The agency explains that taxpayers will now operate with a single tax identity for all tax-related transactions and engagements across the country.
The NRS added that the initiative would simplify tax compliance processes, including registration, tax filing, and payment procedures.
It also noted that the system would improve transparency by enabling better visibility and tracking of taxpayer records while reducing leakages and improving accountability in tax collection.
In addition, NRS said that the Tax ID framework would harmonise taxpayer information across all levels of government.
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