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MAN Tasks CBN on Lowering Nigeria’s Soaring Inflation

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By Ocheneyi Alli

The Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) says that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) had better “think out of the box,” as its  increased monetary policy rate to reduce inflation has failed.

MAN, therefore , urges the apex bank to seek recommendations from the private sector, and  civil society organizations on how best to bring the rising inflation in the economy under control.

In a statement, Segun Ajayi-Kadir, Director – General of MAN, notes that the CBN increased the monetary policy rate in July.

” The apex bank’s effort was aimed at arresting the soaring inflation and defending the Naira that has continued to drop in value both at the official and parallel markets.

The increase of MPR by 25 basis points in July brought the interest rate to 18.75 percent.

Within a span of one year, CBB has raised the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) by 750 basis points from its April 2022 level of11.5 percent,” he said .

▪︎Ten African Countries Where Inflation Improves ( January- July, 2023).Source: Trading Economics.com

As reported by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), in July 2023, Nigeria experienced a surge in inflation, with the rate reaching a new 18-year high of 24.08 percent.

This marks an increase of 1.29 percent from the previous month’s rate of 22.79 percent.

It’s important to note that addressing inflation is a complex and long-term endeavor that requires a coordinated effort from various stakeholders, including the government, central bank, private sector, and civil society.

He believes that the combination of  recommendations from the stakeholders, can help mitigate inflationary pressures and promote sustained economic growth,” he said.

Over the course of a year, the inflation rate had risen by 4.44 percentage starting from 19.64 percent in July 2022.

Specifically focusing on food, the 2023 inflation rate increased to 26.98 percent in July from 25.25 recorded in June.

In comparison to July 2022, the year-on-year food inflation rate was 4.97 percentage points higher.

The increased food prices were attributed to planting season and logistic costs as impact of fuel subsidy removal took its full course.

Notably, the most substantial price increases were observed in gas, air passenger transport, liquid fuel, vehicle spare parts, and fuels, lubricants for personal transport equipment, medical services, and road passenger transport.

In the same vein, the core inflation also moved up from 20.06 in June to 20.47 percent in July.

There was a 4.41 percent increase in the core inflation over the period of one year, from 16.06 percent in July of 2022.

The continued surge in sub-indices of inflation show that Nigeria’s inflation is more than transient but structural in nature.

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President Tinubu Tasks Judicial Officers To Remain Abreast of Evolving Global Maritime Laws

President Tinubu made the call  in Abuja during the 18th International Maritime Seminar for Judges, organised by the Nigerian Shippers’ Council (NSC), under the auspices of the Federal Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy, in collaboration with the National Judicial Institute (NJI).

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President Bola Tinubu on Wednesday urged judges to continually update their knowledge on autonomous vessels, digital shipping, artificial intelligence-driven maritime operations, maritime security and evolving international environmental regulations.

President Tinubu made the call  in Abuja during the 18th International Maritime Seminar for Judges, organised by the Nigerian Shippers’ Council (NSC), under the auspices of the Federal Ministry of Marine and Blue Economy, in collaboration with the National Judicial Institute (NJI).

Represented by the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, President Tinubu lauded the Nigerian Shippers’ Council for initiating and sustaining the international seminar for judges.

He described it as one of Nigeria’s foremost platforms for strengthening maritime jurisprudence, enhancing judicial capacity and promoting excellence in maritime justice.

According to Oyetola , rapid technological advancement is creating unprecedented legal questions relating to liability, navigational responsibility, insurance, collision regulations and allocation of responsibility when autonomous vessels malfunction.

He emphasised that the courts will increasingly adjudicate disputes involving decarbonisation, environmental compliance, blockchain-enabled cargo documentation, electronic bills of lading and other evolving international maritime legal frameworks.

“The emergence of autonomous vessels demands a judiciary equipped to resolve complex legal questions involving liability, insurance, navigation and technological accountability.

“Judicial officers must remain abreast of evolving international maritime law to ensure justice keeps pace with technological innovation,” he said.

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Naira Exchange Rates Wednesday, July 22 

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BLACK MARKET RATES  

US DOLLAR (USD) Buy ₦1,408 Sell  ₦1,413 

GREAT BRITISH POUND (GBP) Buy ₦1,885 Sell: ₦1,905 

EURO (EUR) Buy ₦1,585Sell ₦1,600 

CANADIAN DOLLAR  (CAD) Buy ₦1,020 Sell ₦1,080 

SOUTH AFRICAN RAND (ZAR) Buy ₦75 Sell ₦90 

UAE DIRHAM  Buy ₦350 Sell ₦370 

 CHINESE YUAN  Buy ₦190 Sell ₦205 

GHANA CEDI (GHS) Buy ₦95 Sell ₦110 

WEST AFRICAN  CFA Buy ₦2, 300 Sell ₦2, 400 

CENTRAL AFRICAN CFA Buy ₦2,150 Sell 2,250 

AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR  Buy ₦800 Sell ₦900 

Official CBN Exchange Rates 

US DOLLAR (USD) ₦1,375. 31 

GREAT BRITISH POUND (GBP) ₦1,841. 13 

EURO (EUR) ₦1,569.78. 

SWISS FRANC (CHF) ₦1,694.98 

JAPANESE YEN (JPN) ₦8.45 

CHINESE YUAN (CNY) ₦203. 25 

WEST AFRICAN CFA (XOF) ₦2.40 

WEST AFRICAN UNIT ACCOUNT (WAUA) ₦1,874. 32 

SAUDI RIYAL (SAR) ₦366.36 SOUTH AFRICAN RAND (ZAR) ₦83.50

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Cardoso Urges Banks To Lend Out Idle Funds With CBN * Retains MPR at 26.5%

Cardoso made the call on Tuesday after the 306th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting held in Abuja from July 20 to July 21.

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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Olayemi Cardoso , urged banks from keeping idle funds with the apex bank and encouraging increased lending into the economy.

Cardoso made the call on Tuesday after the 306th Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting held in Abuja from July 20 to July 21.

The apex bank retained the Monetary Policy Rate (MPR), also known as benchmark interest rate, at 26. 5 percent.

This decision marks the second consecutive retention of the MPR at 26.5 per cent, following a 50-basis-point reduction in February from 27 per cent.

“The committee’s decision to maintain the current policy stand follows a thorough assessment of the balance of risk,” said Cardoso.

He emphasised that although headline inflation moderated marginally in June 2026, global uncertainties have heightened due mainly to the renewed hostilities in the Middle East.

The MPC also adjusted the asymmetric facilities corridor around the MPR to +50/-450 basis points—a move aimed at discouraging banks from keeping idle fund with CBN.

Furthermore, the committee maintained the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) for commercial banks at 45 per cent, retained the rate for merchant banks at 16 per cent, and kept the CRR on non-TSA public-sector deposits at 75 per cent for liquidity management considerations.

Cardoso said despite the global uncertainties, the Nigerian economy has “remained largely resilient to the external shocks”.

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