Business
MAN Condemns World Bank’s Call for Nigeria PMS imports
MAN, described the April 2026 Nigeria Development Update (NDU) by the World Bank, as ” structurally flawed, counterproductive, and highly detrimental to Nigeria’s industrialization agenda
The Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) urged the Federal Government and the petroleum industry regulators to disregard the recent prescription by the World Bank that Nigeria should open its borders to imported Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) to solve inflationary crisis.
In a position document titled ‘FUEL IMPORTATION PRESCRIPTION AS A RECIPE FOR DEINDUSTRIALISATION AND NATIONAL ECONOMIC RETROGRESSION,’ MAN, described the April 2026 Nigeria Development Update (NDU) by the World Bank, as ” structurally flawed, counterproductive, and highly detrimental to Nigeria’s industrialization agenda.”
Segun Ajayi – Kadir, its Director -General, noted that While we welcome the Bretton Woods institution’s clarification that national energy security is paramount in today’s volatile global climate, we reiterate our fundamental objection to the initial premise that reinstating petrol import licenses is a viable, long-term strategy to avert an inflation spike. It is not, and should not be considered as an option.
The Association emphasised that importation of PMS will undermine domestic refining capacity; contribute to the disruption of the foreign exchange market; disincentivize investment in and expansion of local refining, and truncate the relief that Nigerians have started to enjoy since the advent of Dangote Refinery and other local refineries.
Our Position
The World Bank’s report posited that the suspension of import licenses stifled competition, allowing domestic ex-depot prices to rise, thereby driving up inflation.
This analysis panders to short-term bias and does not take into account the following foundational macroeconomic realities of the Nigerian economy:
The FX Drain and the Major Driver of Inflation
Nigeria’s inflation is fundamentally cost-push and can be aggressively driven by exchange rate volatility.
Therefore, promoting PMS imports means returning to the era of fiercely competing for scarce foreign exchange (FX) to fund foreign refineries. Such depletion of FX depreciates the Naira further.
A weakened Naira spikes the cost of importing critical raw materials and machinery for domestic manufacturers, triggering a far bigger wave of inflation across all sectors of the economy than a temporary 12% differential in fuel pump prices.
The Nigerian naira traded near recent levels against the US dollar on Thursday, with a modest gap between the official and parallel markets.
Official Market (CBN / NFEM)
- The official Nigerian Foreign Exchange Market (NFEM) rate closed around ₦1,334.72 per US dollar on October 21 (the most recent published CBN figure).
- Intraday trading on that day ranged roughly between ₦1,333 and ₦1,337.
- Interbank FX turnover rose sharply to about $127.6 million.
Parallel / Black Market (Aboki / Street Rate)
- Bureau de Change and parallel market dealers are quoting the dollar in the ₦1,370–₦1,390 range for selling (what you pay to buy dollars).
- Typical buy rates (what dealers pay for dollars) are around ₦1,355–₦1,375.
- The premium over the official rate remains relatively moderate by recent historical standards (roughly 3–4%).
Mid-Market Reference
International mid-market rates (used by many global converters) hover around ₦1,332–₦1,335 per dollar.
Quick Summary
| Market | Approx. Rate (₦ per $1) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Official (CBN/NFEM) | 1,335 | Latest published close |
| Parallel (Sell) | 1,370 – 1,390 | Street / BDC rate |
| Mid-market | 1,332 – 1,335 | Global reference |
Context: The naira has been relatively stable in recent sessions, supported by improved FX liquidity and external reserves. The gap between official and parallel rates remains narrower than the wide spreads seen in previous years, though demand for dollars for imports, travel, and remittances continues to influence the street rate.
Rates can shift during the day. Always confirm with a trusted bank, Bureau de Change, or licensed operator before transacting.
Business
RMRDC Taking 2027 Africa Raw Materials Summit To Kenya
Speaking with newsmen during the conclusion of the ARMS 2026, Ike-Muonso said Nigeria is the only county that has an organisation, government-owned organisation in the continent that is fully dedicated to adding value to raw materials.
• Photo: Hon.Minister, Federal Ministry of Innovation, Science and Technology (FMIST), Dr Kingsley Udeh, declaring the event open.
The third edition of the Africa Raw Materials Summit (ARMS) 2027, would be used to garner support for setting up a centralised continental database for raw processing and value addition that is accessible to investors and industrialists.
The Director-General of the Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC), Prof. Nnanyelugo Ike-Muonso, disclosed this during the ARMS 2026 Summit , held in Abuja, themed, ‘From African Feedstock To Factories.’
Building enthusiasm ahead of the next year’s event scheduled to hold in Kenya, East Africa, Ike-Muonso explained that the decision to take the summit to Kenya was reached following what he described as the East Africa country participants’ dominance in the first and second edition of the summit.
Ike-Muonso said Nigeria is the only county that has an organisation, government-owned organisation in the continent that is fully dedicated to adding value to raw materials.
Business
JPMorgan Eyeing Entry Into Nigeria’s Banking Industry
J.P. Morgan operates in more than 100 countries worldwide, providing financial services, investment banking, asset management, and commercial banking across major global markets in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia-Pacific.
JPMorgan Chase & Co has deposited N50 billion with the Central Bank of Nigeria as part of efforts to secure a merchant banking licence and expand its operations in Nigeria .
J.P. Morgan operates in more than 100 countries worldwide, providing financial services, investment banking, asset management, and commercial banking across major global markets in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia-Pacific
Bloomberg reported that the CBN deposit, valued at about $38m, meets a key requirement in the American lender’s application and signals its readiness to establish a licensed banking operation in Nigeria.
However, the payment does not guarantee approval, as the CBN is yet to make a final decision on the application.
People familiar with the process, said the deposit was one of the final regulatory requirements for the licence.
They added that the bank expects to obtain approval by the end of 2026 or in early 2027, subject to the regulator’s decision.
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