Business
EITI Seeks Stakeholders Commitment To New Standards For The Sector

The Chair of the Board, Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), Helen Clark, has called on the stakeholders in the sector to show commitment in strengthening transparency and the implementation of EITI goals.
She made the call during the launch of a new standard for the extractive industries at the just ended EITI 2023 global conference in Dakar, Senegal, themed “Transparency in Transition.”
At the event, hosted by the government of Senegal at the Centre International de Conférences Abdou Diouf, Diamniadio, and which drew participants from across the globe, she said that the new standard focuses on beneficial ownership transparency as a key anti-corruption mechanism in the extractive sector.
The key players in the industry deliberated on different areas bordering on key issues plaguing the institution in promoting transparency and accountability in the extractive industry, benefits of disclosing contract from energy in the extractive and energy transition.
Highlights of The New Standard
• A new requirement to request full disclosure of beneficial ownership by politically exposed persons (PEPs), regardless of their level of ownership.
This is intended to ensure that any amount of ownership by PEPs is publicly disclosed, and if implemented effectively, will act as an important mechanism to detect conflicts of interest, for example in the awarding and management of licences.
• The Standard now encourages EITI implementing countries to adopt a threshold of 10% or lower for beneficial ownership reporting.
In extractives, a high-risk sector for corruption, it has long been acknowledged that low thresholds are important for understanding ownership, for example of a small percentage stake in a very large extractives company.
• Requirements for information to be disclosed when state-owned enterprises (SOEs) hold beneficial ownership or control. The Standard now specifies the key information that is required: the name of the state, level of ownership, and detail about how ownership or control is exerted.
Given the prominent role of state-owned enterprises in the extractive sector, when combined with the EITI requirement on PEP disclosure, this represents a significant strengthening of the potential for the EITI Standard to deliver anti-corruption impact.
• Requirement 2.6e) also encourages SOEs to disclose beneficial ownership information for their agents, intermediaries, suppliers or contractors.
•The Standard now contains additional requirements to support the disclosure of full ownership chains where beneficial ownership is held indirectly.
This comprises a new requirement to disclose the legal ownership of entities as well as beneficial ownership, and is coupled with an encouragement for companies to disclose their ownership structure and full ownership chain.
• Finally, the Standard now encourages the EITI multi-stakeholder groups to review the comprehensiveness and reliability of beneficial ownership information disclosed through stock exchange filings for listed extractives companies, although it does not require any action if the data is not found to be reliable.
This remains an issue for actors wishing to understand ownership and control in listed companies in the extractive sector, as in practice there is wide variation in the availability of information from different stock exchanges.
Together, these new developments in the 2023 EITI Standard signal the continued strengthening of the ambitions of the EITI and its work to embed beneficial ownership transparency.
The transition from fossil fuel to renewable energy took the center stage of the discussion.
Business
Afreximbank disburses $50bn in Nigeria in 10 years
Over the last decade alone, total disbursements into Nigeria amounted to about 50 billion US dollars, spreading across vital sectors of energy, infrastructural, manufacturing, healthcare, transport and financial services.

The Africa Export-Import Bank (Afreximbank) has disbursed $50 billion for the execution of various projects in Nigeria in the last 19 years
The President of the bank, Prof. Benedict Oramah, made this known at the commissioning of the Afreximbank Africa Trade Centre, AATC, in Abuja, where he also reaffirmed the Bank’s vision to dismantle trade barriers and promote African market integration.
“Over the last decade alone, total disbursements into Nigeria amounted to about 50 billion US dollars, spreading across vital sectors of energy, infrastructural, manufacturing, healthcare, transport and financial services.
“Our support to the Nigerian financial services industry, amounting to 19 billion US dollars in the last decade, has helped to deepen and expand the sector and elevated their impact on the local economy,” he stated
Source: Sweetcrudereports
Business
$1.3b lithium factories set to take off Q2, 2025 — Alake
Alake stated this during the BusinessDay Solid Minerals Conference, with the theme: “Building a Resilient Mining Sector in Nigeria; Leveraging Diplomacy, International Partnership and Regulatory Coherence”.

Dele Alake, Minister of Solid Minerals, on Thursday, revealed that two Lithium factories are ready for take off, in the 2nd quarter of 2025.
Alake stated this during the BusinessDay Solid Minerals Conference, with the theme: “Building a Resilient Mining Sector in Nigeria; Leveraging Diplomacy, International Partnership and Regulatory Coherence”.
He spoke on successes recorded by the current administration in the mining sector:
“ The two Lithium factories will be commissioned this second quarter of 2025, with the first, located in Abuja, investing $700m and another one in Nasarawa, investing $600m”.
Business
Chinese Investing $1bn into Nigeria’s sugar Industry
In the agreement, SINOMACH is set to start by constructing a sugar production plant and sugarcane plantation with an annual production capacity of 100,000 metric tonnes, while the NSDC will facilitate and assist in obtaining the necessary authorisations, approvals and permissions to undertake the project.

SINOMACH, a Chinese conglomerate, is investing $1 billion in Nigeria’s sugar Industry.
The memorandum of understanding for the development of a sugarcane cultivation and processing plant capable of producing one million metric tonnes of sugar has been signed by the investor and the National Sugar Development Council (NSDC).
In the agreement, SINOMACH is set to start by constructing a sugar production plant and sugarcane plantation with an annual production capacity of 100,000 metric tonnes, while the NSDC will facilitate and assist in obtaining the necessary authorisations, approvals and permissions to undertake the project.
While SINOMACH is expected to contribute its vast expertise, resources, and experience in the execution of the project on an engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) basis, the biggest advantage of the arrangement is that the Chinese conglomerate would also be financing it.
Speaking at the signing ceremony in Abuja, the Executive Secretary/CEO of NSDC, Kamar Bakrin, said that 2025 represents a pivotal year for accelerated development in Nigeria.
Bakrin said: “It is a critical period during which we expect to make significant strides in our national journey towards economic self-sufficiency and food security, especially given the fiscal pressure that Nigeria faces.“
A robust sugar industry will deliver several benefits to Nigeria. These include the creation of thousands of sustainable jobs across the value chain. Sugar, by its very nature, leads to extensive rural infrastructure development.
For Nigeria, it will also result in substantial foreign exchange savings, as it will substitute imports, which currently account for the bulk of the country’s sugar consumption.
We envision a sugar sector, when fully developed, that will serve as a blueprint for Nigeria’s broader industrialisation strategy. And, of course, China, being the world’s leader in industrialisation, can easily relate to this.
“We believe that the sugar industry can serve as a model in this regard, as it allows us to adopt a creative and transformative approach to achieving scale and speed – critical elements for Nigeria’s development.
Specific elements that we believe, if successfully implemented in the sugar sector, can be replicated in other areas of Nigeria’s industrialisation include a strategic approach to sector development, the establishment of enabling policy frameworks, effective aggregation of critical production inputs, acquisition of technical skills and competencies and innovative financing solutions.”
He said that the signing marked the beginning of what could evolve into a long-term relationship capable of delivering as much as one million metric tonnes of locally produced sugar, thereby strengthening the country’s domestic production capacity and reducing import dependence.
“It is indeed a unique model, as it combines both EPC and development financing—an essential requirement for agro-industrial development in the country,” Bakrin said.
The Vice President of SINOMACH, Li Xiao Yu, acknowledged that as Africa’s largest economy, the country’s vigorous implementation of the NSMP to achieve self-sufficiency in sugar production is laudable.
“We deeply admire this vision – it is not only an industrial policy but also a sweet revolution tied to food sovereignty and economic dignity.
We firmly believe that, through joint efforts, the success of the plantation and sugar mill project will enhance Nigeria’s sugar self-sufficiency, spur economic development in surrounding areas, create substantial employment, modernise the agricultural value chain, and generate long-term and sustainable social benefits.
“We view our partnership with NSDC not merely as a commercial endeavour, but as a concrete step toward implementing the shared vision of our two Heads of State to enhance agricultural cooperation and promote common development,” he said.
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