Business
EITI Seeks Stakeholders Commitment To New Standards For The Sector
The Chair of the Board, Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), Helen Clark, has called on the stakeholders in the sector to show commitment in strengthening transparency and the implementation of EITI goals.
She made the call during the launch of a new standard for the extractive industries at the just ended EITI 2023 global conference in Dakar, Senegal, themed “Transparency in Transition.”
At the event, hosted by the government of Senegal at the Centre International de Conférences Abdou Diouf, Diamniadio, and which drew participants from across the globe, she said that the new standard focuses on beneficial ownership transparency as a key anti-corruption mechanism in the extractive sector.
The key players in the industry deliberated on different areas bordering on key issues plaguing the institution in promoting transparency and accountability in the extractive industry, benefits of disclosing contract from energy in the extractive and energy transition.
Highlights of The New Standard
• A new requirement to request full disclosure of beneficial ownership by politically exposed persons (PEPs), regardless of their level of ownership.
This is intended to ensure that any amount of ownership by PEPs is publicly disclosed, and if implemented effectively, will act as an important mechanism to detect conflicts of interest, for example in the awarding and management of licences.
• The Standard now encourages EITI implementing countries to adopt a threshold of 10% or lower for beneficial ownership reporting.
In extractives, a high-risk sector for corruption, it has long been acknowledged that low thresholds are important for understanding ownership, for example of a small percentage stake in a very large extractives company.
• Requirements for information to be disclosed when state-owned enterprises (SOEs) hold beneficial ownership or control. The Standard now specifies the key information that is required: the name of the state, level of ownership, and detail about how ownership or control is exerted.
Given the prominent role of state-owned enterprises in the extractive sector, when combined with the EITI requirement on PEP disclosure, this represents a significant strengthening of the potential for the EITI Standard to deliver anti-corruption impact.
• Requirement 2.6e) also encourages SOEs to disclose beneficial ownership information for their agents, intermediaries, suppliers or contractors.
•The Standard now contains additional requirements to support the disclosure of full ownership chains where beneficial ownership is held indirectly.
This comprises a new requirement to disclose the legal ownership of entities as well as beneficial ownership, and is coupled with an encouragement for companies to disclose their ownership structure and full ownership chain.
• Finally, the Standard now encourages the EITI multi-stakeholder groups to review the comprehensiveness and reliability of beneficial ownership information disclosed through stock exchange filings for listed extractives companies, although it does not require any action if the data is not found to be reliable.
This remains an issue for actors wishing to understand ownership and control in listed companies in the extractive sector, as in practice there is wide variation in the availability of information from different stock exchanges.
Together, these new developments in the 2023 EITI Standard signal the continued strengthening of the ambitions of the EITI and its work to embed beneficial ownership transparency.
The transition from fossil fuel to renewable energy took the center stage of the discussion.
Business
Dangote Refinery Hits 650,000 bpd Capacity
Chief Executive Officer, David Bird, says all remaining processing units will begin their respective performance test runs in Phase 2, scheduled to commence next week.
The Dangote Petroleum Refinery has announced the attainment of 650,000 barrels per day production capacity from the initial 450,000 daily barrels.
The company on Wednesday attributes the feat to a major operational milestone with the full restoration and optimisation of its Crude Distillation Unit and Motor Spirit production block.
Both the crude distillation and Motor Spirit production units are now running at optimal performance, further strengthening the steady state operations of the refining facility.
Following a scheduled maintenance exercise on the CDU and MS Block, the refinery has also commenced an intensive 72 hour series of performance test runs in collaboration with licensor UOP.
These tests are designed to validate operational efficiency and confirm that all critical parameters meet global standards.
Chief Executive Officer, David Bird, says all remaining processing units will begin their respective performance test runs in Phase 2, scheduled to commence next week.
Business
Dangote Expanding Investment To Burundi
Our focus really is investing heavily in the African continent, not anywhere else, and so Burundi is part and parcel of that African region,” Dangote stated…
Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, is in Burundi to explore new investment opportunities and cemented plans to expand the Dangote Group’s presence across the continent.
The visit included high-level talks with President Evariste Ndayishimiye at the presidential palace.
Accompanied by former Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo, Dangote described the mission as both diplomatic and economic in scope.
He revealed that two dedicated technical teams—one representing Burundi and the other the Dangote Group—have been constituted to identify priority sectors and develop viable investment projects. “Our focus really is investing heavily in the African continent, not anywhere else, and so Burundi is part and parcel of that African region,” Dangote stated after the meeting.
” Our focus really is investing heavily in the African continent, not anywhere else, and so Burundi is part and parcel of that African region,” Dangote stated after the meeting.
He pointed to strong potential in solid minerals, power generation, agriculture, cement production, and infrastructure development, emphasising that the goal is to build a mutually beneficial partnership that drives shared prosperity.
According to official sources, discussions centered on strategic cooperation in infrastructure, logistics, industrialization, and energy—areas the Burundian government considers essential to its long-term economic transformation.
The engagement aligns with Burundi’s broader ambition to attract large-scale private sector investment and strengthen ties with leading African industrial players.
Observers widely view the engagement as a landmark moment—one that positions Burundi as a credible destination for African mega-investors and integrates the country more firmly into Dangote’s continental expansion strategy.
Business
Cardoso warns excess cash, 2027 election threaten Nigeria’s economic gains
Cardoso expressed the concern during the National Economic Council (NEC) Conference 2026 at the Presidential Villa, themed: “Delivering Inclusive Growth and Sustainable National Development: The Renewed Hope National Development Plan,” Cardoso addressed the “Fiscal and Monetary Outlook 2026–2030: Priorities and Imperatives” panel.
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Olayemi Cardoso, has warned that excess liquidity and the 2027 election cycle could threaten Nigeria’s hard-won economic stability, urging careful management to protect reforms that have strengthened the economy.
Cardoso expressed the concern during the National Economic Council (NEC) Conference 2026 at the Presidential Villa, themed: “Delivering Inclusive Growth and Sustainable National Development: The Renewed Hope National Development Plan,” Cardoso addressed the “Fiscal and Monetary Outlook 2026–2030: Priorities and Imperatives” panel.
Cardoso said: “The cost of loose monetary policy accessibility, the cost of having to soak up all that liquidity was a problem.
Next slide and persistent inflation. Inflation has served the 34.6% dysfunctional FX market.
You all remember, there’s a huge backlog of over $7 billion and that the parallel market premium exceeded 16% loss of investor confidence.
Everybody took flights, nobody went to hold Naira, and it was a very desperate situation.h
Then, of course, there was direct intervention by the Central Bank, which reached an unprecedented level of 10.93 trillion Naira, which honestly was a huge problem.”
He noted that these interventions “provided short-term support, which many people would argue, but created long-term mandatory distortions, excess liquidity and increased cost of liquidity management.”
Cardoso outlined the three-pillar response that restored stability.
First, “a decisive monetary policy on V set NPR increased by a very aggressive 875 basis points to decisively tackle inflation. And of course, we move back to what we call orthodox monetary policy.
We phase out all quasi-fiscal development finance interventions to focus squarely on price stability, because without that, you have no growth, you have no investment, you have no growth.”
Second, he stressed the importance of transparency and market-driven reforms: “Engineering a market-driven ethics regime, which we’ve been talking about for a long time, unification and price discovery, clearing the FX backlog and institutionalised transparency, which, to my mind, is a very, very key ingredient of managing the FX market.”
Third, Cardoso highlighted fiscal coordination: “Enhanced fiscal coordination, adhering to statutory limits of deficit financing, good ways and means advances to the government, and we had to have a sharp decline in that, from 2.65% in 2023 to 0.69% in 2024.”
The results, he said, are evident across key economic indicators:
“Sustained GDP growth of 3.98%, strong current accounts, for a very long time we haven’t had that $3.42 billion surplus recorded in the third quarter of 2020, by a significant improvement, significant maturation, inflation at 15.15%, banking sector soundness, and growing external reserves of $49 billion as of February 5, 2026.”
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