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CPPE Estimates War In Niger ‘ll Cost Nigeria $2bn annually, Citing ECOMOG 

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CENTRE For The Promotion of Private Enterprise (CPPE) has estimated that war against military junta in Niger Republic to restore constitutional democracy in that country would cost Nigeria a minimum of $2 billion annually.

Dr. Muda Yusuf, the CEO of
the Lagos- based CPPE (an economic pressure group), therefore, called on the ECOWAS leaders headed by Nigeria ‘s President Bola Tinubu, to contemplate the colossal effects military intervention would have on  countries of the sub region and their citizens.

He said that the financial cost of a military campaign could be quite staggering and unpredictable.

Profiles of Nigeria Military Operations In ECOWAS
” There are valuable lessons to learn from the Nigeria’s military operations in Liberia and Sierra Leone over two decades ago.

Nigeria was the arrow head of the then Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group [ECOMOG], the intervention force at the time. 

We lost over 500 soldiers during the Liberia war with hundreds sustaining various degrees of injuries. The war became protracted, lasting for about 7 years, [1990 to 1998]. 

At the peak of the war, there were 16,000 ECOMOG troops in Liberia, 80% of them were Nigerian troops.  The cost to Nigeria of the Liberia war was an estimated $8 billion dollars.

Shortly after the Liberia military operation, Nigeria led another military intervention in Sierra Leone to restore democracy in that country following the coup that toppled the then democratically elected President, Tejan Kabbah.

The story of Nigeria’s military campaign in Sierra Leone was not different.

Nigeria spent over $4 billion and lost about 700 soldiers. The war lasted about five years from 1998 to 2002.

The lesson here is that the cost of military interventions can be very prohibitive.

Similar military operation at this time may cost considerably higher, given the inflationary trend over the past 25 years. 

At the very minimum it would cost Nigeria a minimum of $2 billion annually to prosecute a military operation in Niger, taking into account the prevailing geopolitical dynamics in the Sahel.

It will be difficult to accommodate such huge financial commitment at this time without putting a serious strain on our fiscal operations and foreign reserves.

With the benefit of hindsight, it is doubtful whether Nigeria got any significant benefit from the military interventions in both Liberia and Sierra Leone. 
Yet the operation was a huge financial burden on Nigeria.

The costs to Nigeria were colossal. Military spending in a war situation is largely in foreign currency. 

It could therefore be a major drain on the Nigeria’s reserves.

The loss of lives was also a tragic outcome of the war.

At the end, there was no concrete benefit for Nigeria for expending so much of its financial and human resources,” he said. 

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Instagram drops end-to-end encryption for private messages

With E2EE removed, Instagram will now be able to access the contents of direct messages, including text, images, videos, and voice notes.

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Users of Instagram will no longer be able to send ultra-private direct messages, after parent company Meta switched off end-to-end encryption (E2EE) for the platform’s messaging service worldwide.

The move marks a major reversal for Meta, which had previously positioned E2EE as the “gold standard” for user privacy.

E2EE ensures that only the sender and recipient can read messages, but it has long been criticised by child safety campaigners who argue it can make it harder to detect abuse and illegal content.

As a result, the decision has been welcomed by child protection groups but strongly criticised by privacy advocates.

With E2EE removed, Instagram will now be able to access the contents of direct messages, including text, images, videos, and voice notes.

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Kogi Road Crash: 16 People Feared Dead in Ghastly Accident

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No fewer than 16 people have been confirmed dead after an 18-seater passenger bus plunged off a bridge in a horrific accident along the Okene-Osara-Lokoja Road in Kogi State.

The tragic incident occurred in the early hours of Friday in Osara, Adavi Local Government Area.

According to the Kogi State Sector Commander of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), Lawal Fagge, two passengers survived the crash but sustained severe injuries and are currently receiving treatment at a nearby hospital.

Fagge, who confirmed the details in a telephone interview with Arise News, attributed the accident to excessive speeding by the driver.

He commended officers from the Zariagi Unit of the FRSC for their swift response, as they promptly rescued the survivors and evacuated the injured to medical facilities.

The bodies of the deceased victims have been recovered and deposited at a morgue in Lokoja.

The latest road tragedy has once again sparked concerns over the rising cases of reckless driving and over-speeding on Nigeria’s major highways.

Road safety authorities are urging motorists to observe speed limits and adhere strictly to traffic regulations to avoid preventable loss of lives.

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NECO Expands Global Reach as FG Moves to Computer-Based Exams by 2027.

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The Registrar and Chief Executive of the National Examinations Council, Professor Dantani Ibrahim Wushishi, says the council has transformed from a struggling institution battling public distrust and infrastructure challenges into an internationally recognised examination body noted for professionalism and integrity.

Prof. Wushishi disclosed this during NECO’s 25th anniversary celebration in Abuja.

Professor Wushishi revealed that NECO now conducts examinations in eight countries, a development which reflects the growing global acceptance of the council’s certificates and standards.

According to him, the examination body has earned international recognition for promoting educational integrity and supporting academic mobility.

Highlighting recent milestones, the NECO Registrar said that the council had embarked on office construction projects in 10 states while introducing several digital innovations, including e-verification of results, digital certificates, and a data analysis studio.

He also assured that NECO would continue to intensify measures against examination malpractice, expand digital services, and strengthen collaborations with international examination bodies in line with global best practices.

Meanwhile, the Minister of Education, Maruf Tunji Alausa, announced that Nigeria will fully transition major secondary school examinations to Computer-Based Testing by 2027.

The reform, which will affect examinations conducted by both NECO and the West African Examinations Council, is aimed at curbing examination malpractice and modernising the nation’s assessment system.

The minister explained that implementation of the computer-based examination system will begin this year, with nationwide adoption expected by 2027.

He noted that the digital platform would feature real-time monitoring, digital tracking, and enhanced security measures to detect suspicious activities, while also improving transparency, efficiency, and faster processing of examination results across the country.

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