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JUST IN: Court Stops NBC from Sanctioning Broadcasters for Expressing Opinions

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The Federal High Court in Lagos has restrained the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) from threatening, sanctioning, or punishing broadcast stations and presenters for expressing personal opinions, “bullying or intimidating” guests, or failing to maintain neutrality.

Hon. Justice Daniel Osiagor granted the interim injunction on Monday following an ex-parte application by the Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) and the Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE).

The court order prevents the NBC from enforcing certain provisions of the 6th Edition of the Nigeria Broadcasting Code that the two organisations described as vague, overly broad, and unconstitutional.

In the suit numbered FHC/L/CS/854/2026, SERAP and NGE are challenging the NBC’s use of the Code to penalise broadcasters for allegedly expressing personal opinions as facts or failing to remain neutral. They argue that such provisions violate Section 39 of the 1999 Constitution, which guarantees freedom of expression.

The organisations, through their counsel Adeyinka Olumide-Fusika, SAN, contend that freedom of expression includes opinions, commentary, and analysis, and that journalism without opinion is “neither practical nor democratic.”

Reacting to the ruling in a joint statement on Tuesday, SERAP and NGE described it as “a landmark victory for freedom of expression, media freedom, and the rule of law in Nigeria.”

“This is a significant victory. The court’s decision to restrain the NBC from enforcing these vague and overly broad provisions affirms that regulatory powers must be exercised within constitutional limits,” the statement said.

Justice Osiagor ordered the NBC, its officials, agents, and privies to refrain from imposing any fines, sanctions, or penalties on broadcasters based on the contested provisions pending the determination of the substantive suit.

The case has been adjourned to June 1, 2026, for hearing of the motion on notice.

SERAP and NGE warned that if left unchecked, the NBC’s approach could severely undermine media freedom and public debate ahead of the 2027 general elections.

“A free, independent, and vibrant media is essential to credible elections. Any attempt to silence critical voices or restrict open debate undermines the public’s right to information,” they said.

The organisations urged the NBC to comply with the court order and review its regulatory framework to align with constitutional guarantees and Nigeria’s international human rights obligations under the African Charter and the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.

They also called on Nigerian authorities to create an enabling environment for journalists to operate without fear of intimidation or censorship.

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Akume Calls For Religious Tolerance, Grassroots Peace Ahead of 2027 Elections

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The Secretary to the Government of the Federation, George Akume, has called on religious and traditional leaders nationwide to promote tolerance, peaceful coexistence, and unity as Nigeria prepares for the 2027 general elections.

The SGF emphasized the critical role of faith-based and traditional institutions in preventing division and fostering understanding among citizens.

Speaking in Abuja at the first triannual meeting of the Nigerian Inter-Religious Council, themed “Religious Literacy for National Cohesion,” Akume urged leaders to intensify grassroots mobilisation, youth engagement, and collaboration to ensure peaceful electoral processes before, during, and after the polls.

He stressed that Nigeria’s religious and cultural diversity makes tolerance and mutual understanding essential for national stability.

According to him, eliminating manipulation, stereotypes, and misinformation is key to preventing violence and strengthening trust within communities.

The SGF also highlighted the growing importance of religious literacy, noting that it must be complemented by media and information literacy, and urged citizens to verify information, reject hate speech, and resist divisive narratives, especially in an era of widespread misinformation.

He raised concerns over insecurity affecting the education sector, warning that attacks on schools and prolonged closures are worsening the country’s education challenges, calling for stronger implementation of safe school policies to ensure children can learn in secure environments.

Akume concluded by urging stakeholders including schools, media, and community leaders to work together in building a generation committed to peace, patriotism, and unity.and expressed confidence that the council’s deliberations would yield practical solutions to strengthen national cohesion ahead of the 2027 elections.

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FG Warns Against School Closures Over Insecurity

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The Federal Government has warned state governments and school authorities against arbitrary closure of schools due to insecurity, stressing that such measures should only be taken as a last resort after exhausting all security options.

The government emphasised that indiscriminate school shutdowns disrupt learning, exacerbate the number of out-of-school children, and should not become the default response to security challenges.

Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, issued the warning on Wednesday, saying the Federal Government is collaborating with security agencies to strengthen protection for schools, particularly in vulnerable areas.

“While the safety of students, teachers and staff remains paramount, closing schools routinely is not the solution. We must prioritise securing the schools rather than shutting them down,” the minister stated.

The directive comes amid concerns over repeated disruptions to academic activities in parts of the country, especially in the North, where banditry and other security threats have previously forced temporary closures of public and unity schools.

Alausa urged state governors to work closely with federal authorities to implement safety measures, including the deployment of security personnel, installation of surveillance systems, and community engagement, instead of resorting to mass closures.

The Minister of State for Education, Prof. Suwaiba Ahmad, who also spoke on the issue, called for a balanced approach that protects lives without sacrificing the future of Nigerian children through prolonged interruption of education.

The Federal Government reaffirmed its commitment to the Safe Schools Initiative and other programmes aimed at making educational institutions safer across the country.

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UPDATE: Amnesty Hails Court Order Stopping NBC Sanctions on Broadcasters

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Amnesty International Nigeria has welcomed a Federal High Court ruling that restrains the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) from enforcing its controversial sanctions against broadcasters, describing the decision as a significant victory for freedom of expression and media independence.

The organisation made the commendation in a statement on its X handle on Wednesday, May 6, 2026.Justice Daniel Osiagor, on Monday, May 5, 2026, granted an interim injunction ordering the NBC to suspend the implementation of its “Formal Notice” issued on May 2, pending the hearing of the substantive suit.

The matter has been adjourned to June 1, 2026.The NBC directive had threatened sanctions against broadcast stations and presenters for allegedly presenting personal opinions as facts, intimidating or bullying guests, or failing to maintain neutrality in programmes.

Amnesty criticised the notice as vague, overly broad, and open to abuse, warning that its enforcement would create a chilling effect on the media and silence critical voices ahead of the 2027 general elections.

“The ruling by Justice Daniel Osiagor marks an important step toward protecting freedom of expression and media independence in Nigeria,” the statement said.

While hailing the interim relief, Amnesty cautioned that the order is not a final judgment and urged the NBC to fully withdraw the directive to prevent further threats to press freedom.

“Amnesty International Nigeria calls on the NBC to withdraw the ‘Formal Notice’ in full and refrain from enforcing similar measures that undermine constitutional and international guarantees of freedom of expression,” it added.

The rights group further called on Nigerian authorities to allow journalists and broadcasters to perform their duties without intimidation or undue regulatory interference.

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