Business
BREAKING: Interest Rate, Increase to 15-Year High – Bank Of England
The Bank of England on Thursday lifted its key interest rate to the highest level since the 2008 financial crisis, noting inflation remained stubbornly high but that the economy would now avoid recession this year.
The BoE hiked the rate by a quarter-point to 4.5 percent — its 12th increase in a row with UK annual inflation stuck above 10 percent, fuelling a cost-of-living crisis across Britain.
Global policymakers are battling elevated inflation caused largely by runaway energy bills following last year’s invasion of Ukraine by major oil and gas producer Russia.
Following a regular policy meeting, the BoE warned of “considerable uncertainties” on when UK inflation would return to its two-percent target, as soaring food prices offset sharp drops to energy costs.
At the same time, the central bank made a record upgrade to its British GDP forecast, adding there would be only a small impact from recent turmoil in the commercial banking sector.
“Six months ago, we were expecting a shallow but long recession,” BoE governor Andrew Bailey told a press conference.
“Since then, energy prices have fallen substantially and economic activity is holding up much better than expected.”
– ‘Modest but positive’ growth –
Bailey said the UK would this year experience “modest but positive economic growth and a much smaller increase in unemployment.
“We think inflation will fall quite sharply over the coming months,” he added.
Official data Friday is expected to show the UK economy grew during the first quarter of this year after narrowly avoiding recession in the last three months of 2022.
The rate decision comes one week after UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak’s Conservative government suffered a drubbing in local elections, as voters gave their verdict over rampant living costs despite government efforts to partly subsidise energy bills.
The nation has been plagued by strikes as high inflation erodes the value of wages. Train staff will walk out again on Friday following months of industrial action across the private and public sectors.
The latest BoE hike is set to deepen the crunch in living standards as retail banks pass on the increase, resulting in higher repayments on loans, including mortgages.
At the same time, those who can afford to save will benefit for increased fixed returns on investments.
“Although it is good news that the Bank of England is no longer forecasting recession, today’s interest rate rise will obviously be very disappointing for families with mortgages,” said British finance minister Jeremy Hunt.
– Highest inflation in G7 –
Thursday’s news took British borrowing costs to a level last seen in October 2008, before rates were slashed during the global financial crisis.
The BoE has ramped up borrowing costs from a record-low of 0.1 percent in December 2021.
Its latest hike came one week after the European Central Bank and the Federal Reserve implemented quarter-point rate increases as inflationary pressures ease only slightly in the eurozone and the United States.
UK annual inflation stood at 10.1 percent in March, the highest level in the Group of Seven richest nations.
Sunak and the BoE blame the high level in part on rises to pay and have urged employers to show restraint.
BoE chief economist Huw Pill recently stated that Britons need “to accept that they’re worse off and stop trying to maintain their real spending power by bidding up prices via higher wages”.
AFP
Business
Dangote: Africa Is Like a ‘Scratch Card’ — Opportunities Are Immense
Dangote’s message, therefore, extends beyond the refinery itself: Africa’s opportunities will remain invisible unless capital is deployed to “scratch” the surface and turn potential into productive assets.
| map of Africa by Wikipedia
By Ochefa
Africa is sitting on enormous economic opportunities that remain largely untapped, President and Chief Executive Officer of Dangote Industries Limited, Alhaji Aliko Dangote, has declared.
Dangote likened the continent to a “scratch card”, saying its vast opportunities would only become visible when Africans and investors take deliberate steps to unlock them.
“Africa is like a scratch card. Unless you scratch it, you don’t see the use of it. The opportunities are immense,” Dangote said.
He spoke in Lagos during the Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals “Facts Behind the Offer” presentation and opening gong ceremony, held to mark the formal opening of the refinery’s Initial Public Offering (IPO) on the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX).
The offer comprises 4.1 billion new ordinary shares at ₦525 per share, giving the issue a value of about ₦2.15 trillion, with a minimum subscription of 10 shares valued at ₦5,250. The offer is scheduled to close on October 13, 2026, subject to the terms contained in the prospectus.
Dangote said the group was looking beyond Nigeria as it seeks to expand its industrial footprint across Africa, disclosing plans being explored for the establishment of a refinery in Lamu, Kenya.
The move, he said, reflects the need to build African businesses capable of attracting large-scale international capital while creating greater economic integration across the continent.
According to him, the Dangote Group’s expansion strategy is not simply about building individual businesses, but about creating platforms through which Africans and international investors can participate in the continent’s economic transformation.
“What we are trying to do is to open up the market and make sure that when we open up the market, Africans and non-Africans will join us to have what you call the new Africa rising,” he said.
The refinery IPO represents a major test of Nigeria’s ability to mobilise domestic and international capital behind large-scale industrial projects.
Dangote urged Nigerians and other Africans to seize the opportunity presented by the offer, arguing that the refinery has the potential to become Africa’s largest company by the end of 2026.
His “scratch card” analogy captures the central argument behind the expansion strategy: Africa’s economic potential may be enormous, but unlocking it requires capital, infrastructure, industrial investment and businesses willing to take long-term risks.
For Nigeria, the refinery’s public offering also signals a potentially significant shift in the ownership structure of one of the country’s biggest industrial assets—from a project largely associated with one private investor to an enterprise in which a broader pool of investors can participate.
The development comes as Nigeria seeks to deepen its capital market, retain more domestic savings within the economy and mobilise long-term funding for productive investment.
Dangote’s message, therefore, extends beyond the refinery itself: Africa’s opportunities will remain invisible unless capital is deployed to “scratch” the surface and turn potential into productive assets.
Business
US Bond Selloff Pushes Benchmark Yield Past 5%, Stocks Rattled
A sharp selloff in the US bond market has driven the benchmark Treasury yield above 5%, sending shockwaves through equity markets and heightening investor anxiety.
The surge in yields, particularly on the 10-year Treasury note, reflects growing concerns over persistent inflation, the outlook for interest rates, and the broader path of monetary policy. As bond prices fell, yields climbed past the psychologically important 5% threshold, marking a significant move that has unsettled risk assets.
US stock markets reacted with broad declines, as higher yields increased the attractiveness of fixed-income investments relative to equities and raised borrowing costs for companies. Major indices came under pressure, with investors reassessing valuations amid the rising cost of capital.
Market analysts note that the rapid move higher in yields has intensified volatility across asset classes. Traders are closely watching upcoming economic data and any signals from the Federal Reserve for clues on whether the upward pressure on yields will persist.
The development underscores the sensitivity of both bond and equity markets to shifting expectations around inflation and monetary policy in the world’s largest economy.
Business
Dangote at IPO Listing, Charges Public,”I don’t want to be called richest man in Africa”
“I don’t want anybody again to call me the richest man in Africa. I want to be called the wealthiest man in Africa so that I can create wealth for others,” he said.
The trading floor of the Nigeria Exchange Limited (NGX) is agog this morning as billionaire industrialist,Aliko Dangote, declared opened trading activities for the day.
“I don’t want anybody again to call me the richest man in Africa. I want to be called the wealthiest man in Africa so that I can create wealth for others,” he said.
Dangote made the remarks on Monday while sounding the gong at the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) in Lagos to formally launch the Initial Public Offering (IPO) of Dangote Petroleum Refinery and Petrochemicals.
The billionaire businessman said the IPO provided an opportunity for investors to participate in what he described as a transformational phase for Nigeria and Africa’s economies.
“Today, we are not merely offering shares. We are offering an opportunity to participate in the transformational chapter of not only Nigeria’s economy, but Africa’s economy,” Dangote said.
He urged Nigerians to deepen the capital market and promote wider ownership of wealth.
“Together, let us deepen our capital market. Together, let us create prosperity through ownership. Together, let us build a stronger Nigeria. Together, let us ensure prosperity for Africa,” he said.
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