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Ethiopia Racing to join WTO Membership in 2026

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Ethiopia is actively engaging with the WTO to conclude its accession negotiations as early as 2026 and to implement its accession commitments.

In a statement,  WTO confirms : “As Ethiopia prepares for its 5th Working Party meeting in 2025, the Steering Committee agreed on an accession roadmap which outlines steps and timelines for concluding the negotiations, currently envisaged for 2026.

” Ethiopia is not a member of the WTO though Ethiopia’s gradual accession to the WTO has been underway since 2003. 

In August 2023, Ethiopian negotiators lined up a fifth working party meeting with WTO, tentatively set up for March or April 2024.

  However, Ethiopia then paused the process for eight years, primarily over concerns about liberalising its banking and telecom sectors.

In June 2019, Ethiopia’s Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed, reactivated the process and formed a national committee of ten members to resume the accession procedure.

A high-level delegation from Ethiopia led by Kassahun Gofe Balami, Minister of Trade and Regional Integration and Chief Negotiator for WTO Accession, visited the WTO on 5-11 December to prepare for the reactivation of the country’s accession Working Party in early 2025.

The visit marked Ethiopia’s strong re-engagement in the accession process five years after the last Working Party meeting in January 2020. The visit began with a meeting between Minister Kassahun Gofe Balami and WTO Deputy Director-General Xiangchen Zhang on 5 December 2024.

Minister Kassahun Gofe Balami reaffirmed Ethiopia’s strong commitment to restarting and accelerating its WTO accession.

He underscores the recent progress in Ethiopia’s domestic economic reforms. He further expressed gratitude for the technical support provided by the WTO Secretariat and emphasized his Government’s needs for continued capacity-building, as a least-developed country (LDC).

The Minister also participated in the 9th Working Party Meeting of Uzbekistan on 5–6 December 2024. In his intervention at the meeting, he highlighted that Ethiopia shares Uzbekistan’s steadfast commitment to joining the WTO and noted the contribution of WTO accession to the diversification and liberalization of acceding economies.

The visit included briefing sessions on WTO Accession, jointly delivered by the World Bank and the WTO Secretariat on 9–10 December 2024.

Members of Ethiopia’s Steering Committee addressed the economic impact of WTO membership, key provisions and obligations across WTO Agreements, and specific issues in Ethiopia’s multilateral and bilateral accession negotiations.

The delegation recognized the significant benefits of WTO accession, including increased trade predictability, access to WTO instruments, and increased attractiveness of Ethiopia’s economy for foreign direct investment.

Photo Caption: Members of the Steering Committee: Ambassador Mesganu Arga Moach, State Minister of Foreign Affairs and Deputy Chief Negotiator on WTO Accession;  Yasmin Wohabrebbi Saeed, State Minister of Trade and Regional Integration; Eyob Tekalign Tolina, State Minister of Finance;  Belayihun Yirga Kifile, State Minister of Justice;  Debele Kabeta Hursa, Commissioner for Customs; Fikadu Digafie Huriso, Vice Governor of the  National Bank of Ethiopia; and Zeleke Temesgen Boru, Commissioner for Investment.

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International

South Africa kicks out Israel’s ambassador Ariel Seidman

The South African foreign ministry accused Ariel Seidman of “unacceptable violations of diplomatic norms and practice which pose a direct challenge to South Africa’s sovereignty.”

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•Cyril Ramaphosa, South African President

The South African government on Friday declared Mr Ariel Seidman, the chargé d’affaires of the Israeli Embassy, unwelcome and ordered him out of the country within 72 hours, for what it called repeated violations of diplomatic norms, including insulting President Cyril Ramaphosa.

The South African foreign ministry accused Ariel Seidman of “unacceptable violations of diplomatic norms and practice which pose a direct challenge to South Africa’s sovereignty”.

“These violations include the repeated use of official Israeli social media platforms to launch insulting attacks” on Ramaphosa, as well as a “deliberate failure” to notify the South African authorities about visits by senior Israeli officials.

Diplomatic relations between South Africa and Israel have been strained since South Africa brought a genocide case over Israel’s actions in Gaza at the International Court of Justice. Israel has rejected the case as baseless.

South African lawmakers in 2023 voted in favour of closing down the Israeli embassy in Pretoria and suspending all diplomatic relations over the war in Gaza, but that decision was never implemented.

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Burkina Faso military government dissolves political parties

Burkina Faso’s Interior Minister Emile Zerbo said the decision was part of a broader effort to “rebuild the state” after what he said were widespread abuses and dysfunction in the country’s multiparty system.

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•Photo: Heads of state of Mali’s Assimi Goita, Burkina Faso’s Captain Ibrahim Traore and Niger’s General Abdourahamane Tiani walk together during the first ordinary summit of heads of state and governments of the Alliance of Sahel States (AES) in Niamey, Niger July 6, 2024. REUTERS/Mahamadou Hamidou.

Burkina Faso’s military-led government has dissolved all political parties and scrapped the legal framework governing their operations.

The decree was approved by the government ‘s council of ministers on Thursday.

The decision by the military rulers who seized power in September 2022 is the latest move to tighten control following the suspension of political activities after the coup.

Burkina Faso’s Interior Minister Emile Zerbo said the decision was part of a broader effort to “rebuild the state” after what he said were widespread abuses and dysfunction in the country’s multiparty system.

He said a government review found that the multiplication of political parties had fuelled divisions and weakened social cohesion.

Before the coup, the country had over 100 registered political parties, with 15 represented in parliament after the 2020 general election.

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Colombian plane crash kills lawmaker, 14 others

The Cúcuta region is known for its rugged terrain, unpredictable weather conditions and areas controlled by Colombia’s largest guerrilla group, the National Liberation Army.

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A twin-propeller aircraft carrying 15 people, including a Colombian lawmaker, Diogenes Quintero, crashed in a mountainous region near the Venezuelan border on January 28.

AFP reported that the aircraft departed from the border city of Cúcuta and lost contact with air traffic control shortly before it was scheduled to land in the nearby town of Ocaña at about 5:00 p.m. GMT.

“There are no survivors,” an official of the aviation authority told AFP. The plane was carrying 13 passengers and two crew members.

The Cúcuta region is known for its rugged terrain, unpredictable weather conditions and areas controlled by Colombia’s largest guerrilla group, the National Liberation Army.

In a separate report, NDTV disclosed that the government deployed the Colombian Air Force to locate the aircraft and recover the bodies.

Local parliamentarian Wilmer Carrillo expressed concern over the incident, saying, “We have received with concern the information about the air accident in which my colleague, Diogenes Quintero, Carlos Salcedo and their teams were travelling.”

Quintero is a member of Colombia’s Chamber of Deputies, while Salcedo is a candidate in the upcoming elections. The crash adds to a history of fatal aviation accidents involving prominent figures in Colombia.

In January 2025, a private plane crashed in central-eastern Colombia, killing all six people on board, including singer Yeison Jiménez.

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