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ECOWAS suspends single currency for political  reasons

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The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) has suspended its long-anticipated plan to implement a single currency, the ECO, after years of setbacks and struggles to bring the initiative to fruition.

The decision was disclosed by Edwin Melvin Snowe Junior, a prominent member of the ECOWAS Parliament and Co-chair of multiple joint committees within the organisation, during a recent interview with journalists in Banjul, Gambia.

The ECOWAS single currency initiative, first proposed in the late 1990s and gaining momentum in 2000 with the establishment of the West African Monetary Zone (WAMZ), aimed to create a unified currency for the 15-member regional bloc.

The ECO was envisioned as a cornerstone for economic growth and development, simplifying transactions, reducing currency exchange challenges, and fostering a more integrated and prosperous West African region.
However, the ambitious project has faced numerous obstacles, particularly political challenges, which have now led to its indefinite postponement.Snowe Junior, said that the roadblocks are largely political rather than economic or technical.
The single currency is a work in progress. It has its own political implications.

“There have been a lot of political situations that need to be addressed. It’s not that we don’t have competent economists or analysts to implement it”, Snowe Junior explained.

A significant hurdle in achieving a single currency is the need to integrate the French-speaking countries’ use of the CFA franc, which is tied to France with reserves held there, alongside the Anglophone countries.
This complex arrangement requires significant political will and negotiation.

“So, it still needs a lot of political will, and that is why the last three countries that had coup d’état are talking about changing their currencies because their reserve is in France and not in West Africa or Africa,” Snowe Junior noted.

To address these challenges, ECOWAS is now considering a revised plan to establish separate currencies for the Anglophone and Francophone countries as a step towards eventual unification.

“We propose that Nigeria, along with Ghana, Liberia, Gambia, and Sierra Leone — the five English-speaking countries — could have one currency for now.

“Then, the Francophone countries could have another currency. Over the years, these two currencies could potentially merge into a single currency”, Snowe Junior said.

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Business

FIRS Inaugurate E- Invoicing Committee for Tax Compliance

On Tuesday, April 29, 2025, the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) formally inaugurated the National E- Invoicing Solution Inter-Agency Steering Committee at its headquarters in Abuja.

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The Federal Inland Revenue Service has inaugurated the National E-Invoicing Solution Inter-Agency Steering Committee as part of its efforts to boost tax compliance, transparency, and efficiency in Nigeria’s tax system.

This was according to a statement shared on the service’s official X handle on Tuesday.

“On Tuesday, April 29, 2025, the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) formally inaugurated the National E- Invoicing Solution Inter-Agency Steering Committee at its headquarters in Abuja”, said the statement.

The event featured a presentation of the roadmap for the implementation of the E-Invoicing Initiative, including key milestones intended to ensure a seamless rollout.

The event featured a detailed presentation outlining the roadmap and strategic milestones for the successful implementation of the E- Invoicing Initiative”, it added.

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Competition Tribunal Orders Coca – Cola to pay N190 million misleading Fines Within 60 Days

Upholding the FCCPC’s five-year investigation, findings, and imposed penalties, the tribunal ruled that NBC’s conduct constituted misleading practices in violation of Nigerian law.

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The tribunal criticised the FCCPC’s acceptance of the post-judgment settlement, saying it conflicted with the commission’s regulatory obligations.

The Competition and Consumer Protection Tribunal ( CCPT) has ordered the Nigerian Bottling Company Limited (NBC), also known as Coca-Cola Nigeria Limited to pay the N190 million administrative penalty imposed on the company for misleading packaging, within 60 days .

This was contrary to the settlement reached between the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) and the NBC in the case that stemmed from an August 2024 announcement by the FCCPC in which it accused Coca-Cola and NBC of engaging in unfair marketing tactics and misleading consumers.

In a judgment delivered on Monday, April 28, a three-member panel led by presiding judge Thomas Okosun dismissed NBC’s application to adopt the settlement terms as judgment, describing it as an “attempt to arrest judgment.”

NBC’s counsel, O. Ogunride, had informed the tribunal of a settlement agreement reached with the FCCPC, requesting its adoption as a consent judgment.

The FCCPC’s representative, Abimbola Ojenike, confirmed the existence of the settlement, stating that discussions had been finalised with Akoji Achimugu, the commission’s legal director.

However, the tribunal pointed out that the terms of settlement were filed after judgment had been reserved and both parties had submitted their final written arguments.

Okosun ruled that “the notion of arrest of judgment is unknown to Nigerian law,” stressing that entering a settlement at this stage exceeded the FCCPC’s statutory authority and undermined its role as a regulator.

The tribunal criticised the FCCPC’s acceptance of the post-judgment settlement, saying it conflicted with the commission’s regulatory obligations.

The tribunal emphasized its constitutional duty to the public, asserting that it could not engage in private compromises between parties.

The panel also criticized the FCCPC’s sudden shift from its earlier position, noting that the proposed settlement declared “there is no penalty,” directly contradicting the commission’s findings from its investigation.

Consequently, the tribunal rejected the settlement and proceeded to deliver its final judgment.

Upholding the FCCPC’s five-year investigation, findings, and imposed penalties, the tribunal ruled that NBC’s conduct constituted misleading practices in violation of Nigerian law.

It affirmed that the ₦190 million administrative penalty was consistent with the Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act (FCCPA) and the 1999 Constitution (as amended).

NBC’s appeal was dismissed for lack of merit, and the company was ordered to pay the fine within 60 days.

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Nigeria’s non-oil exports climbed by 24.7% to $1.79 billion in Q1 – NEPC

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The Nigerian Export Promotion Council, NEPC, has said Africa’s most populous country’s non-oil exports increased by 24.75 percent to $1.791 billion in the first quarter of 2025.

The executive director of NEPC, Nonye Ayeni, disclosed this on Monday in Abuja.

According to her, the increase in non-export showed increased commitments and efforts towards improving the sector in the period under review.

“This year, the Nigerian Export Promotion Council (NEPC) reported the highest value of export since it was established 49 years ago, with a year-on-year increase of 20.77 percent, from $4.517 billion in 2023 to $5.456 billion in 2024.

“Nigeria’s non-oil products exported in the first quarter of 2025 were valued at US$1.791 billion.

“This is a 24.75 percent increase over and above the $1.436 billion reported in the first quarter of 2024″, Ayeni stated.

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