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Traders shut down Enugu ‘s Obollo-Afor market over N25,000 haulage levy

However, Chairman of ESIRS, Emmanuel Nnamani, in a letter to the traders, said the haulage levy was not paid by traders buying or selling goods in the markets, but was applicable strictly to truck drivers plying interstate routes.

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All shops and markets at Obollo-Afor, Udenu Local Government Area of Enugu State were shut yesterday, as traders staged a peaceful protest against alleged selective collection of a N25,000 haulage levy in the market.

The traders, who locked their shops and took to the streets in large numbers, carried placards with various inscriptions, alleging that the Enugu State Internal Revenue Service (ESIRS) had singled out Obollo-Afor Market for the collection of N25,000 haulage fee on every truckload of goods loaded or offloaded in the market.

However, Chairman of ESIRS, Emmanuel Nnamani, in a letter to the traders, said the haulage levy was not paid by traders buying or selling goods in the markets, but was applicable strictly to truck drivers plying interstate routes.

Addressing officials of the Udenu Local Government Council at the council secretariat, where the protesters marched to present their grievances, Chairman, Obollo-Afor Market Traders Association, Charles Eze, lamented that truck operators bringing foodstuffs, building materials, and other commodities to the market had stopped coming because of the levy.

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Cardoso Says Multiple FX Windows Cost Nigeria 3% of GDP, Higher Than Fuel Subsidy

Before the CBN introduced FX reforms in 2023 to unify exchange rates, Nigeria had different channels through which dollars could be bought and sold. Different rates applied to different users and transactions.

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Central Bank of Nigeria Governor Olayemi Cardoso has estimated that Nigeria lost about three per cent of its gross domestic product to multiple foreign exchange windows.

Mr Cardoso spoke in Abuja on Tuesday while answering questions after the 307th meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee.

He put the losses from the fuel subsidy regime at about 2.2 per cent of GDP, meaning the two distortions together cost the country roughly 5.2 per cent of GDP.

The committee cut the benchmark Monetary Policy Rate to 23 per cent from 26.5 per cent, a decision the governor described as an important operational realignment aimed at strengthening monetary policy transmission.

Mr Cardoso compared the cost of the old exchange rate system to the fuel subsidy, which he said was already a staggering amount of money.

The losses that we were making as a result of these multiple exchange rate windows was more. It was 3 per cent of GDP. So between those, you had 5.2 per cent of GDP lost,” he said.

Before the CBN introduced FX reforms in 2023 to unify exchange rates, Nigeria had different channels through which dollars could be bought and sold. Different rates applied to different users and transactions.

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Naira To Dollar, Pound , Euro Rate Wednesday September 23

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Black Market Rates

₦1382 DOLLAR (USD)

₦1860 POUND (GBP)

₦1555 EURO (EUR)

₦1000 DOLLAR (CAD)

₦70 SOUTH AFRICAN RAND (ZAR)

₦370 UAE DIRHAM (AED)

190 YUAN (CNY)

₦100 G.CEDI (GHS)

₦2250 CFA F.(XOF)

₦2250 CFA F.(XAF)

₦850 AUSSIE (AUD)

CBN Exchange Rate

DOLLAR (USD) ₦1327.78

POUND (GBP) ₦1774.31

EURO (EUR) ₦1521.37

SWISS FRANC (CHF) ₦1619.04

JAPANESE YEN (JPN) ₦8.44

CFA FRANC (XOF) ₦2.33

WEST AFRICAN UNIT OF ACCOUNT (WAUA)₦1814.83

CHINESE YUAN (CNY) ₦198.16

SAUDI RIYAL (SAR) ₦353.57

SOUTH AFRICAN RAND (ZAR) ₦81.82

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FG Engages Stakeholders On Nigeria’s Rice Value Chain

Discussions covered domestic rice production, cultivated area and yields, farmer economics, paddy and milled-rice prices, processing and milling activity, public and private stocks, trade flows, financing and investment.

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The Federal Government on Tuesday convened Federal and State institutions and key industry stakeholders for a technical consultation on Nigerias rice value chain.

This is in furtherance of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu‘s commitment to strengthening food security, domestic production, farmer livelihoods, private-sector investment and consumer affordability.

The consultation was coordinated by the Presidential Food Systems Coordinating Unit (PFSCU), pursuant to direction from its Steering Committee at its 7th Meeting, chaired by the Vice President.

The Honourable Minister of Finance was represented at the meeting by the Director, Technical Services, Bashir Abdukadir, who chaired the technical session, with Marion Moon assisting. Participants included the Federal Ministries responsible for Finance, Agriculture and Food Security, and Industry, Trade and Investment; major rice-producing States; relevant Federal institutions; farmers; processors; millers; and industry associations.

The engagement provided an opportunity for Government and industry to take a comprehensive view of the rice value chain and strengthen coordination around Nigerias food balance -domestic production, strategic reserves, imports and exports – while taking account of market conditions, investment and consumer needs.

Discussions covered domestic rice production, cultivated area and yields, farmer economics, paddy and milled-rice prices, processing and milling activity, public and private stocks, trade flows, financing and investment.

Stakeholders highlighted the high cost of production as a major constraint to competitiveness, with rice production costs reported at about ₦2.2 – ₦2.3 million per hectare and fertiliser accounting for approximately 35 percent of production costs.

The meeting also identified high energy and irrigation costs, limited access to appropriately priced long-term financing, post-harvest losses and inadequate distributed storage as key pressures across the value chain.

Stakeholders called for greater investment in irrigation, including solar-powered water systems, to support year-round production; stronger financing and refinancing options for viable mills and processors; improved storage and aggregation infrastructure; and measures to reduce production and logistics costs.

Stakeholders highlighted the high cost of production as a major constraint to competitiveness, with rice production costs reported at about ₦2.2 – ₦2.3 million per hectare and fertiliser accounting for approximately 35 percent of production costs.

Participants also stressed the importance of predictable trade and import decisions that reflect domestic production cycles, noting that persistent price differentials can create incentives for smuggling.

The engagement further underscored the need for an integrated food-market data framework covering production, stocks, imports, consumption and prices, as well as stronger food-safety, traceability, certification and testing systems.

These measures are aimed at enabling timely policy decisions, protecting farmer and processor investment, improving consumer affordability and strengthening the competitiveness of Nigerias rice value chain.

Speaking on behalf of the rice industry, Mohammed Auwalu, Vice President, Rice Farmers Association of Nigeria (RIFAN), said: ” We welcome Governments continued engagement with stakeholders across the rice value chain. Bringing farmers, processors, States and Government together around the full food balance is important for strengthening coordination across the sector and supporting continued production and investment.

The consultation will inform a consolidated technical report on the current dynamics and status of the rice value chain, including the food balance, market conditions, production economics, financing and investment environment, and priority actions for strengthening the sector.

The exercise also forms part of a broader approach to periodically review key staple food value chains, recognizing that production, markets and consumer conditions evolve over time.

These reviews will support timely coordination across the food-balance levers and help the Government sustain food availability and affordability, protect farmer livelihoods, strengthen investor confidence and build a more resilient and competitive food economy
.

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