Similarly, it recommends 119 wells for Akwa Ibom State, 22 wells for Anambra State (to be shared among relevant parties), and 92 wells for Delta and Bayelsa States combined.

he Federal Government is preparing to restore Cross River State to its status as a littoral (coastal) state, more than two decades after the International Court of Justice (ICJ) ruled in 2002 in favor of Cameroon in the dispute over the Bakassi Peninsula.

The ruling and the subsequent Green Tree Agreement in 2006 led to the cession of Bakassi to Cameroon, resulting in Cross River losing its direct access to the open sea and its classification as a littoral state, along with associated oil derivation benefits.

A recent report from the Inter-Agency Technical Committee (IATC)—comprising representatives from the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC), National Boundary Commission (NBC), Office of the Surveyor-General of the Federation (OSGoF), and Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC)—has recommended reverting to the pre-cession status quo for Cross River.

The committee, tasked with verifying coordinates of disputed oil and gas wells as well as newly drilled ones from 2017 through December 2025, conducted extensive fieldwork from September 2025 to January 2026 across affected states and offshore areas.

According to details exclusively obtained by ARISE News Channel, the IATC report not only advocates for Cross River’s restoration as a littoral state but also proposes allocating 119 new oil wells to the state. Similarly, it recommends 119 wells for Akwa Ibom State, 22 wells for Anambra State (to be shared among relevant parties), and 92 wells for Delta and Bayelsa States combined.

The committee has urged President to direct the RMAFC and other relevant agencies to implement these recommendations promptly. This follows petitions from several oil-producing states seeking clarity on ownership and revenue derivation from disputed and new wells, amid ongoing debates over maritime boundaries and the impact of the ICJ ruling on internal state entitlements.

The move could significantly boost revenue allocation for Cross River through the 13% derivation formula for oil-producing states, though it has sparked discussions and counter-claims, particularly from Akwa Ibom, which has historically maintained that Cross River lacks littoral status post-Bakassi cession. The plotting of verified coordinates is seen as a key step toward resolving these long-standing disputes transparently.